Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41137900›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hematology2025

Pediatric bone marrow microenvironment before and after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a multicenter retrospective study comparing donors and recipients.

Pan Zhang, Ang Wei, Guanghua Zhu, Bin Wang, Chenguang Jia, Yanhui Luo, Yuanfang Jing, Wei Yang, Kaige Zhang, Wei Chen and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hematology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Pan Zhang *Department of Stem cell Transplantation, Baoding Hospital of Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Baoding, 071000, China.
Ang Wei *Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Beijing, 100045, China.
Guanghua ZhuBeijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Beijing, 100045, China.
Bin WangBeijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Beijing, 100045, China.
Chenguang JiaBeijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Beijing, 100045, China.
Yanhui LuoBeijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Beijing, 100045, China.
Yuanfang JingBeijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Beijing, 100045, China.
Wei YangBeijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Beijing, 100045, China.
Kaige ZhangBeijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Beijing, 100045, China.
Wei ChenBeijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Beijing, 100045, China.
Maoquan QinBeijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Beijing, 100045, China.
Jun YangBeijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Beijing, 100045, China. yangjundabby@outlook.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To compare the bone marrow microenvironment between healthy children and adults and investigate the association between the posttransplant bone marrow microenvironment and PGF in pediatric HSCT recipients. This retrospective study involved pediatric patients who underwent allogeneic-HSCT at Beijing Children's Hospital and Baoding Children's Hospital between January 2021 and June 2024. Bone marrow samples were collected before HSCT and between Days 14 and 90 post-HSCT to measure the percentages of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) and hematopoietic stem cells (CD34 + HSCs), as well as reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. Selected donors were enrolled as controls, and their bone marrow samples were similarly assessed for those parameters. One hundred forty pediatric patients and 48 bone marrow donors were included in this study. Subsequent analysis revealed that adult donors had a significantly lower proportion of HSCs compared with the 0-6-year donors subgroup (0.865% (0.03, 2.21) vs. 3.38% (1.38, 5.23); U = 3.93, P < 0.001) and significantly higher HSC-ROS levels (1,979 (1,039, 5,166) vs. 977 (453, 1,597); U = 3.11, P = 0.002). The good graft function (GGF) group had a significantly greater proportion of EPCs compared with the poor graft function (PGF) group (0.106% (0.03-0.69) vs. 0.047%(0.015-0.09), U = 3.184, P = 0.001). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis revealed that an EPC proportion threshold > 0.071% in the bone marrow at 14-90 days post-transplantation predicted GGF outcomes (AUC = 0.874; 95% CI: 0.743-1.000). These findings suggest that compared with their adult counterparts, pediatric bone marrow niches possess superior hematopoietic regenerative capacity and reduced oxidative stress and that a lower proportion of EPCs is responsible for defective hematopoiesis in PGF pediatric patients.

Indexed as

Bone MarrowHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationStem Cell NicheTissue DonorsAdolescentAdultAllograftsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansInfantMaleReactive Oxygen SpeciesRetrospective StudiesReactive Oxygen SpeciesBone marrow microenvironmentEndothelial progenitor cellsHematopoietic stem cell transplantationPoor graft function

Identifiers

PMID41137900
PMCPMC12619784

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.