Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41137793›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2025

High Infection Risk Among Health Care Workers During the First SARS-CoV-2 Wave in Niamey, Niger.

Hamidou Lazoumar Ramatoulaye, Aliou Sanda Abdal-Kader, Adamou Lagare, Mahamadou Almahamoudou Maiga, Fakani Aboutalib Aliane, François Comlan Aida Sylviane, Idi Issa, Bibata Abdou Sidikou, Garda Idé Oumarou, Ali Sidiki and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Hamidou Lazoumar RamatoulayeCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire, Niamey, Niger.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7493-2906
Aliou Sanda Abdal-KaderFaculté des Sciences et Techniques de l'Université Abdou Moumouni de Niamey, Niamey, Niger.
Adamou LagareCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire, Niamey, Niger.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0101-9048
Mahamadou Almahamoudou MaigaEPICENTRE, Niamey, Niger.
Fakani Aboutalib AlianeCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire, Niamey, Niger.
François Comlan Aida SylvianeCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire, Niamey, Niger.
Idi IssaCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire, Niamey, Niger.
Bibata Abdou SidikouCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire, Niamey, Niger.
Garda Idé OumarouCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire, Niamey, Niger.
Ali SidikiCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire, Niamey, Niger.
Zeinabou Abdou AoutaCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire, Niamey, Niger.
Amina MoussaCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire, Niamey, Niger.
Zeinabou Dioffo AlassanCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire, Niamey, Niger.
Ibrahim KaridioCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire, Niamey, Niger.
Goni Alhassan Maman BachirFaculté des Sciences de la Santé de l'Université André Salifou de Zinder Hôpital, Zinder, Niger.
Issifou DjiboDirection de la Surveillance et de la Riposte aux Épidémies, Niamey, Niger.
Salia MoussaHôpital Général de Référence, Niamey, Niger.
Ibrahim Maman LaminouCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire, Niamey, Niger.
Ronan JambouCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire, Niamey, Niger.
Vincent RichardInstitut Pasteur de Paris, France, Paris, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6961-1753

Funding

European Union FPI IFS/2018/402-247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn 2020, the new pathogen SARS-CoV-2 spread fast, causing a pandemic. Health care workers on the frontline were of course highly exposed. This study aims to analyze the risk factors of SARS-CoV-2 infection in HCWs who have been in contact with positive patients in Niger.

methodsA prospective cohort was conducted among HCWs from March 2020 to June 2020 in health facilities in Niamey. A questionnaire was administered at inclusion; RT-PCR testing was performed if clinical signs were present. Serological testing was performed at baseline, Days 15 and 30. Univariate analysis and Cox regression were used.

resultsRegarding inclusion criteria, 129 health care workers were included. The sex ratio (male/female) was 0.82. The participants were mainly physicians (45.7%) and nurses (34.1%). At inclusion, the prevalence of COVID-19 was 34.9%. Only seronegative (n = 84) were followed up; the attack incidence rate for the first month was 440 per 1000 person*month. Regarding the Cox model, the use of alcohol-based hand washing was a protective factor (RR = 0.28, p = 0.01). Furthermore, females were more at risk than males (RR = 2, p-value = 0.049).

conclusionsHCWs in Niger were faced with high infection risk; this should lead decision-makers to (i) enhance training on preventive measures and (ii) boost access to personal protective equipment in emergency and infectious disease wards.

Indexed as

COVID-19Health PersonnelAdultFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNigerPrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2Young AdultCOVID‐19health workersNigerrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID41137793
PMCPMC12553308

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.