Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41137473›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of medicine2025

Anterior quadratus lumborum block at the lateral supra-arcuate ligament versus thoracic paravertebral block for postoperative analgesia after laparoscopic nephrectomy: a randomized non-inferiority trial.

Chun-Ying Zheng, Shu-Qin He, Peng Ye, Xuan Pan, Han-Liang Fan, Xing Zhang, Xiao-Chun Zheng, Ting Zheng

Abstract readEquivalence TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chun-Ying ZhengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Shu-Qin HeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Fuzhou Pulmonary Hospital of Fujian, Fuzhou, China.
Peng YeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2202-2465
Xuan PanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Han-Liang FanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4289-8528
Xing ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Xiao-Chun ZhengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6213-0789
Ting ZhengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8325-0501

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study compared the analgesic effects of the anterior quadratus lumborum block at the lateral supra-arcuate ligament (QLB-LSAL) and thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) for laparoscopic nephrectomy to verify whether the new quadratus lumborum block is an efficient technique for managing laparoscopic nephrectomy pain as an alternative to TPVB.

methodsThis study was a prospective randomized noninferiority clinical trial. Before general anaesthesia, 80 participating patients were randomly allocated to receive QLB-LSAL (20 mL of 0.5% ropivacaine) or TPVB (20 mL of 0.5% ropivacaine). The primary outcome was the mean visual analogue scale (VAS) score in the first 24-hafter surgery. The secondary outcomes included the cutaneous sensory block area, intraoperative haemodynamic changes, consumption of sufentanil at 24-h postoperatively, and postoperative recovery data.

resultsThe mean VAS score during the first 24-h was 1.92 ± 0.28 in the QLB-LSAL group and 1.79 ± 0.25 in the TPVB group. The mean treatment difference (QLB-LSAL-TPVB) in the primary outcome was 0.13 (95% CI 0.02 to 0.25). The upper limit of the 95% CI remained below the non-inferiority margin. After 10 and 30 min, the TPVB group had significantly greater cutaneous sensory block area (

conclusionsAt 24-h postoperatively, QLB-LSAL had analgesic effects that were not inferior to those of TPVB for patients undergoing laparoscopic nephrectomy.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry website; registration number: ChiCTR2100048226.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyNephrectomyNerve BlockPostoperative PainAdultAgedAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementProspective StudiesRopivacaineSufentanilAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalRopivacaineSufentanilAnalgesiaLaparoscopic nephrectomyQuadratus lumborum blockThoracic paravertebral blockUltrasound-guided

Identifiers

PMID41137473
PMCPMC12557817

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.