Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41137435›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports2025

Differences in Hamstring Muscle-Tendon Unit Geometry and Function Between Elite Sprint and Jump Athletes and Recreationally Active Controls.

Stephanie L Lazarczuk, Andrea H Hams, Phillip M Bellinger, Ryan G Timmins, Eline Lievens, Ben Kennedy, David Opar, Rod S Barrett, Matthew N Bourne

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Stephanie L LazarczukDepartment of Sport and Health, Southampton Solent University, Southampton, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8467-8799
Andrea H HamsSchool of Allied Health, Sport and Social Work, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2908-4271
Phillip M BellingerSchool of Allied Health, Sport and Social Work, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7266-2976
Ryan G TimminsSchool of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Australian Catholic University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4964-1848
Eline LievensDepartment of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2549-3369
Ben KennedyMermaid Beach Radiology, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1410-9843
David OparSports Performance, Recovery, Injury and New Technologies (SPRINT) Research Centre, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8354-6353
Rod S BarrettSchool of Allied Health, Sport and Social Work, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-1629
Matthew N BourneSchool of Allied Health, Sport and Social Work, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3374-4669

Funding

Griffith UniversitySport Performance, Innovation and Knowledge Excellence (SPIKE), Queensland Academy of Sport
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hamstrings are critical for athletic performance; however, no study has examined differences in hamstring muscle-tendon geometry (cross-sectional area/volume) and muscle typology (proportion of Type I/II fibers) between elite sprinters/jumpers and recreationally active individuals. This study aimed to compare hamstring geometry and typology between these groups and examine how these characteristics relate to sprint and strength performance. Elite sprint and jump athletes (n = 15, 3 female, 21.7 ± 2.2 y, 180.6 ± 9.9 cm, 72.2 ± 9.6 kg) and recreationally active individuals (n = 15, 4 female, 25.7 ± 3.0 y, 176.0 ± 9.5 cm, 76.3 ± 17.6 kg) completed sprint and eccentric knee flexor strength testing. Magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy were used to assess hamstring muscle-tendon geometry and typology, respectively. Compared to recreationally active individuals, elite athletes had larger hamstring muscles (all muscles, mean difference: 59.75-150.45 cm

Indexed as

Athletic PerformanceHamstring MusclesHamstring TendonsRunningTendonsAdultAthletesFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMuscle StrengthYoung Adultaponeurosisbiceps femorissemimembranosussemitendinosusspectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID41137435
PMCPMC12552802

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.