Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41137031›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2025

Bridging to a delayed pulmonary endarterectomy in massive acute-on-chronic pulmonary thromboembolism: a case report.

Miia L Lehtinen, Jussi Ropponen, Risto Kesävuori, Erika Wilkman, Anne Ristikankare, Antti Nykänen

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Miia L LehtinenDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Haartmaninkatu 4, Helsinki, 00290, Finland. miia.l.lehtinen@helsinki.fi.
Jussi RopponenDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Haartmaninkatu 4, Helsinki, 00290, Finland.
Risto KesävuoriDepartment of Radiology, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Erika WilkmanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Anne RistikankareDepartment of Anesthesiology, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Antti NykänenDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Haartmaninkatu 4, Helsinki, 00290, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRarely, the first sign of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) is acute embolism, an acute-on-chronic event. These patients are challenging: they need emergent care but are not candidates for immediate definitive treatment with pulmonary endarterectomy (PEA) due to their critical condition. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a patient with massive acute-on-chronic pulmonary thromboembolism leading to cardiogenic shock. We decided on a staged surgical treatment strategy: emergency surgical embolectomy; brindging and stabilization with central veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenator; and delayed PEA. The patient had full recovery.

conclusionsPatients with an undiagnosed CTEPH developing an acute embolism are in a very high risk of facing a complicated recovery and death. A multidisciplinary team effort is warranted. A staged surgical approach with delayed PEA after stabilization seems a reasonable option to manage these rare and complex patients.

Indexed as

EndarterectomyPulmonary ArteryPulmonary EmbolismAcute DiseaseChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansHypertension, PulmonaryMaleMiddle AgedMechanical cardiac assistance and replacement technologyPulmonary embolismThoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID41137031
PMCPMC12553231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.