Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41136979›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2025

Bush medicine of the Mbabaram Aboriginal community in Far North Queensland demonstrates strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities.

Gerry Turpin, Karma Yeshi, Darren Crayn, Karen Guivarra, Valmai Turpin, Shane Motlap, Phurpa Wangchuk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gerry Turpin *Australian Tropical Herbarium (ATH), James Cook University, Nguma Bada Campus, McGregor Road, Smithfield, QLD, 4878, Australia.
Karma Yeshi *College of Science and Engineering (CSE), James Cook University, McGregor Rd, Smithfield, Cairns, QLD, 4878, Australia.
Darren CraynAustralian Tropical Herbarium (ATH), James Cook University, Nguma Bada Campus, McGregor Road, Smithfield, QLD, 4878, Australia.
Karen GuivarraMbabaram Aboriginal Corporation (MAC), Shop 3, 30 Mabel Street, Atherton, QLD, 4883, Australia.
Valmai TurpinMbabaram Aboriginal Corporation (MAC), Shop 3, 30 Mabel Street, Atherton, QLD, 4883, Australia.
Shane MotlapMbabaram Aboriginal Corporation (MAC), Shop 3, 30 Mabel Street, Atherton, QLD, 4883, Australia.
Phurpa WangchukCollege of Science and Engineering (CSE), James Cook University, McGregor Rd, Smithfield, Cairns, QLD, 4878, Australia. phurpa.wangchuk@jcu.edu.au.

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council APP1183323
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Mbabaram Aboriginal community lives in Atherton Tableland of Far North Queensland, Australia. While most of the knowledge had been lost due to colonial influences, this community still has remnants of traditional biocultural knowledge, which is critically endangered. They have been closely working with the Tropical Indigenous Ethnobotany Centre (Queensland Herbarium, James Cook University) in the areas of documenting traditional biocultural knowledge and biodiscovery projects. The current study investigated five medicinal plants used by the Mbabaram Aboriginal community for treating wounds, and inflammation-associated diseases.

methodsIn this study, crude extracts of five medicinal plants from the Mbabaram community (Breynia oblongifolia, Cajanus reticulatus, Dodonaea lanceolata, Exocarpos latifolius, and Coleus amoenus) were assessed for their phytochemical contents. The antioxidant activity was determined using the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay. Furthermore, crude extracts were evaluated for their effect on cell viability and anti-inflammatory activities using the human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) assay.

resultsWhile some plants tested positive for flavonoids and saponins, B. oblongifolia and C. amoenus did not test positive for saponins. Only C. reticulatus and E. latifolius tested positive for alkaloids. The water extract of C. amoenus and the ethanol extract of B. oblongifolia exhibited the highest TPC with 99.88 ± 4.47 GAE/g extract and 128.36 ± 14.09 GAE/g extract, respectively. While the crude water extract of E. latifolius stems showed the best antioxidant activity with EC

conclusionsOf the five aqueous crude extracts studied here, E. latifolius stems showed the best antioxidant activity and B. oblongifolia leaf showed the best anti-inflammatory activity. This result validated the traditional uses of medicinal plants, which is used for treating inflammation-related conditions including wounds and sores. B. oblongifolia has potential to yield drug lead molecules for developing treatment for inflammation and sores/ulcers related diseases such as IBD.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsPlant ExtractsPlants, MedicinalEthnobotanyHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMedicine, TraditionalQueenslandAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsPlant ExtractsAnti-inflammatoryAnti-oxidantAustraliaMbabaram Aboriginal CommunityMedicinal plantsPhytochemicalsQueensland

Identifiers

PMID41136979
PMCPMC12551138

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