Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41136886›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2025

Construction and validation of an oral frailty risk prediction model for community-dwelling older adults.

Kaili Lv, Ping Yu, Yan Xue, Jianhua Su, Yujiao Ren, Jie Tang

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kaili LvWuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, No.1800 Lihu Avenue, Binhu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Ping YuJiangnan University Medical Center, Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital, No.68 Zhongshan Road, Liangxi District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, China. 9862023696@jiangnan.edu.cn.
Yan XueWuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, No.1800 Lihu Avenue, Binhu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jianhua SuJiangnan University Medical Center, Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital, No.68 Zhongshan Road, Liangxi District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yujiao RenJiangnan University Medical Center, Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital, No.68 Zhongshan Road, Liangxi District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jie TangWuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, No.1800 Lihu Avenue, Binhu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, China.

Funding

Wuxi Municipal Health Committee HB2023037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to explore the factors that influence oral frailty (OF) in community - dwelling older adults, and to construct and validate a risk prediction model for oral frailty.

methodThrough univariate and logistic regression analyses, we identified predictors of oral frailty in community-dwelling older adults. A nomogram was drawn based on the logistic regression results, and the predictive ability of the model was assessed by the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC), the Hosmer-Lemeshow (H-L) test, and calibration curves.

resultsVariables in the model included history of falls within one year, sarcopenia risk, oral health knowledge, oral health beliefs and oral health behaviours (P < 0.05). The model showed good discrimination; the AUC for the training, validation and test groups was 0.895 (95% CI = 0.854–0.937), 0.880 (95% CI = 0.816–0.944) and 0.835 (95% CI = 0.760–0.910), respectively; H-L test results were χ2 = 6.126(P = 0.633), χ2 = 7.475( P = 0.486), χ2 = 5.603(P = 0.692), respectively.The calibration ability of all three groups of models was good.

conclusionThe predictive nomogram model constructed in this study exhibits excellent discrimination and calibration capabilities. It can accurately and conveniently screen the elderly population with oral frailty in the community, providing a reference for healthcare professionals to conduct early identification and implement prevention and control measures.

Indexed as

Frail ElderlyFrailtyIndependent LivingOral HealthAgedAged, 80 and overAging in PlaceFemaleHumansMaleNomogramsPrediction AlgorithmsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsAgedInfluencing factorLogistic regressionOral frailtyPredictive models

Identifiers

PMID41136886
PMCPMC12551166

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.