Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41136622›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Artificial intelligence for predicting depression anxiety and stress using psychometric data.

Tamer ShamsEldin, Sarah Gaber, Shuja Ansari, Rania Elgohary, Mahmoud A Shawky, Magdy Elbahnasawy, Mohammed Abdrabou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tamer ShamsEldin *Technical Research Center, Cairo, 11765, Egypt.
Sarah Gaber *British University in Egypt, Cairo, 11837, Egypt.
Shuja AnsariJames Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ, Scotland, UK. shuja.ansari@glasgow.ac.uk.
Rania ElgoharyDepartment of Info. Systems, Faculty of Computer and Info. Sciences, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mahmoud A ShawkyJames Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ, Scotland, UK.
Magdy ElbahnasawyTechnical Research Center, Cairo, 11765, Egypt.
Mohammed Abdrabou *Technical Research Center, Cairo, 11765, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mental health is a crucial aspect of overall well-being, yet it is often overlooked due to stigma and limited accessibility to care. This study investigates the ability of artificial intelligence (AI) to predict common psychological conditions, depression, anxiety, and stress, using validated psychometric data. We analyzed responses from the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-42 (DASS-42) questionnaire, combined with demographic information, drawn from a large publicly available dataset of 39, 775 anonymized participants. Five machine learning models were evaluated: decision tree, random forest, k-nearest neighbor, naive Bayes, and support vector machine (SVM). Data preprocessing included handling missing values, demographic standardization, and validity checks. Model performance was assessed using stratified train-test splits and five-fold cross-validation. The SVM model achieved the highest accuracy (99.3% for depression, 98.9% for anxiety, 98.8% for stress). These findings highlight the potential of AI-based approaches for early mental health screening, although further clinical validation is necessary to ensure their real-world applicability.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAnxietyDepressionMachine LearningComputer SimulationDecision TreesHumansMental HealthSupport Vector MachineSurveys and QuestionnairesArtificial intelligenceDecision tree (DT)Depression anxiety stress scales-42 questionnaire.K-nearest neighbor (KNN)Machine learningMental healthNaive Bayes (NB)Random forest (RF)Support vector machine

Identifiers

PMID41136622
PMCPMC12552633

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.