Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41136414›Full record

ArticleScientific data2025

SIGNAL: Dataset for Semantic and Inferred Grammar Neurological Analysis of Language.

Anna Komissarenko, Ekaterina Voloshina, Anastasia Cheveleva, Ilia Semenkov, Oleg Serikov, Alex Ossadtchi

Abstract readDataset
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anna KomissarenkoAIRI, Moscow, Russia. zhuravlevahanna@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1301-9766
Ekaterina VoloshinaAIRI, Moscow, Russia.
Anastasia ChevelevaHigher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia.
Ilia SemenkovAIRI, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-1515-7062
Oleg SerikovCenter of Excellence for Generative AI, KAUST, KSA, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Alex OssadtchiAIRI, Moscow, Russia. ossadtchi@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, the idea of brain-model alignment has been the topic of several influential works. However, most of previous studies were based on datasets collected during regular reading tasks where the subjects were not exposed to processing linguistic incongruencies, and stimuli were not controlled for key linguistic properties. Meanwhile, interpretability studies of Large Language Models pay growing attention to thoroughly designed linguistic tasks based on certain acceptability measures. We present a dataset that contains 600 sentences with a combination of congruent and grammatically or/and semantically incongruent sentences coupled with high density 64-channel EEG recordings of 21 participants. The text stimuli were assessed by native speakers and later used in EEG recording and validation and LLM probing. The validation results proved suitability of the data for future research on brain-model alignment in the linguistic context.

Indexed as

BrainLanguageSemanticsElectroencephalographyHumansLinguistics

Identifiers

PMID41136414
PMCPMC12552490

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.