Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41136385›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Sub-10 nm upconversion nanocrystals for long-term single-particle tracking.

Xiaochen Qiu, Daoming Guan, Xiaojing Xia, Huan Ling, Jialing Hu, Yunxiang Zhang, Emory Chan, Fuyou Li, Qian Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaochen Qiu *Department of Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China.
Daoming Guan *Department of Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China.
Xiaojing Xia *The Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Huan LingDepartment of Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China.
Jialing HuDepartment of Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China.
Yunxiang ZhangDepartment of Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China. zyx@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6635-6443
Emory ChanThe Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA. EMChan@lbl.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5655-0146
Fuyou LiSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering &Institute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, PR China. lifuyou@sjtu.edu.cn.
Qian LiuDepartment of Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China. qianliu@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8705-5164

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 21937003National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22074021National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22174025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lanthanide-doped upconversion nanoparticles are attractive single-molecule imaging probes due to their high photostability and anti-Stokes luminescence. However, achieving both small particle size and strong brightness has remained a major challenge, as reducing size often leads to dimmer emission. Herein, we fabricate a sub-10 nm cascade actively protected upconversion nanoparticles, which shows a 33-fold enhanced upconversion efficiency at the single-particle level compared to larger ~19 nm conventional nanoparticles. Theoretical modeling and time-resolved measurements show that emission loss mainly comes from energy leakage of Er

Identifiers

PMID41136385
PMCPMC12552444

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.