Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41135918›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2026

Oregon Adults' Cannabis and Alcohol Use: Associations With Local Cannabis Retail Access, 2014-2022.

David C R Kerr, Julia A Dilley, Erik M Everson, Haley M Hummel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

David C R KerrSchool of Psychological Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon. Electronic address: david.kerr@oregonstate.edu.
Julia A DilleyMultnomah County Health Department, Portland, Oregon; State of Oregon Public Health Division, Portland, Oregon.
Erik M EversonMultnomah County Health Department, Portland, Oregon; State of Oregon Public Health Division, Portland, Oregon.
Haley M HummelSchool of Psychological Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon.

Funding

Marijuana Legalization: Assessing the Impact of Local Regulatory PoliciesR01DA039293 · NIDA · MULTNOMAH COUNTY HEALTH DEPARTMENT · PI DILLEY, JULIA ANN · 2015 to 2024
$3.6M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA039293
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA state representative sample was used to test the associations between local access to cannabis retailers and Oregon adults' cannabis and alcohol use outcomes as well as differential associations by age group.

methodsRespondents' 30-day cannabis use (1+ days) and frequent use (10+ days) and 30-day binge drinking and heavy alcohol use were drawn from Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System surveys (2014-2022) and matched with a geospatial density measure of local cannabis retail access by respondent ZIP code. Models adjusted for time trends. Analyses were run in 2023-2024.

resultsOregon adults in the lowest (AOR=1.31; 95% CI=1.12, 1.53), middle (AOR=1.47; 95% CI=1.25, 1.73), and highest (AOR=1.59; 95% CI=1.36, 1.86) thirds of local retail access had higher odds of 30-day cannabis use than those in the pre-market period. Odds of frequent cannabis use also increased with greater retail access. Associations between retail access and cannabis use were significant in every adult age group except minors aged 18-20 years. Odds of heavy alcohol use were lower with greater cannabis retail access, primarily among those aged 21-24 years and ≥65 years.

conclusionsResearch on the mechanisms through which retail density and proximity effects occur for younger- to middle-aged adults would inform state and local policies aimed at preventing cannabis misuse. For older (those aged ≥65 years) adults, the net public health impacts of retail access-related increases in cannabis use are less clear given the associated decreases in their heavy alcohol use.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingCannabisCommerceMarijuana UseAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsBehavioral Risk Factor Surveillance SystemFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOregonYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41135918
PMCPMC12771461

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