Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41135426›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in biotechnology2025

Designed dietary fibers: engineering carbohydrate structure for precision modulation of the human gut microbiome.

Marcelo Iñaki Guerrero Montalván, Mariana Guzmán Sánchez, Victoria Gutierrez, Yunus E Tunçil, Stephen R Lindemann

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marcelo Iñaki Guerrero MontalvánWhistler Center for Carbohydrate Research, Department of Food Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Mariana Guzmán SánchezWhistler Center for Carbohydrate Research, Department of Food Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA; Department of Nutrition Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Victoria GutierrezWhistler Center for Carbohydrate Research, Department of Food Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Yunus E TunçilWhistler Center for Carbohydrate Research, Department of Food Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA; Food Engineering Department, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Türkiye; Medical and Cosmetic Plants Application and Research Center, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya 42090, Türkiye.
Stephen R LindemannWhistler Center for Carbohydrate Research, Department of Food Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA; Department of Nutrition Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA; Department of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA; Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA. Electronic address: lindems@purdue.edu.

Funding

Carbohydrate Structure Controls on Human Gut Microbial EcologyR35GM133634 · NIGMS · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI LINDEMANN, STEPHEN ROBERT · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM133634
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human colonic microbiota exerts a profound influence on health, mediated by highly specific relationships among dietary fiber structures and microbial degraders. Systematic control of fiber structure offers opportunities to engineer microbiota-targeted interventions with increasing precision. Here, we examine the evolution of designed dietary fibers - biotechnologically produced oligosaccharides or polysaccharides synthesized de novo or naturally occurring polysaccharides intentionally modified post-extraction for their fine physical or chemical structures to influence gut microbiome. We propose a hierarchical framework to classify these fibers based on the degree of fine structure control, highlight current strategies for carbohydrate modification approaches, and discuss emerging directions for the field. Despite recent advances, much potential remains unrealized for the rational, reproducible design of microbiome-targeted fibers.

Indexed as

Dietary FiberGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansOligosaccharidesPolysaccharidesDietary FiberOligosaccharidesPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID41135426
PMCPMC13268103

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.