ArticleScience advances2025
Crystallization-activated moisture barrier for high-tolerance manufacturing of perovskite solar cells.
Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Modulation of Crystal Plane Growth for Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026Article
- Direct Nanocrystal Seeding Enables Buried Interface Passivation and Enhanced Crystallization for FAPbISmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Article
- Efficient and Stable Wide-Bandgap Perovskite Solar Cells Fabricated via Vacuum Flash.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Article
- Ion-pair pinning on perovskite quantum dots for high-efficiency air-processed light-emitting diodes with Rec. 2020 compliance.Light, science & applications · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Moisture promotes perovskite crystallization during annealing but only within a narrow humidity range, hindering the stable mass production of perovskite solar cells, especially for formamidinium lead iodide. To overcome this, we integrated a "crystallization-activated moisture barrier" into the perovskite film, which can exist in a liquid state/crystallization phase during the initial annealing to allow moisture to enter and promote crystallization, then migrate upward, and form a dense hydrophobic layer on the film surface to protect the perovskite from high humidity-caused damage. Such a "moisture barrier" enables the manufacturing of perovskite films to be insensitive to a wide range of relative humidity from 20% to over 90%. The barrier also regulates bulk crystallization and passivates surface defects. The crystallization-activated moisture barrier effectively reduces the sensitivity of perovskite films to humidity during annealing, which paves the way for high-tolerance manufacturing of perovskite photovoltaic devices.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.