Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41134682›Full record

ArticleIET systems biology

Novel Biomarker Identification for Acute Coronary Syndrome via Integrating WGCNA and Machine Learning.

Jie Zheng, Fan Gong, Liping Zhu, Yin Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IET systems biology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jie ZhengDepartment of Cardiology, Tianyou Hospital Affiliated to Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Fan GongCardiovascular Medicine Department, Wuhan Puren Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Liping ZhuDepartment of Endocrinology, Huaihe Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Yin ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Rudong Hospital of TCM, Nantong, China.ORCID 0009-0003-5942-3497

Funding

Nantong Scientific Research Project MSZ2022098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune cells in early atherosclerotic lesions promote inflammation and acute coronary syndrome (ACS), but the precise link between inflammation and ACS progression is still unclear. In this study, we analysed mRNA and miRNA expression profiles of ACS from GEO, identifying 98 mRNAs and 627 miRNAs by differentially expressed analysis. GSEA revealed abnormal activation of immune- and inflammation-related pathways, such as T cell receptor signalling pathway and cell adhesion molecules cams. The biomarkers ARG1, HECW2, and PFKFB3 were identified through WGCNA, LASSO, and SVM-RFE. Diagnostic performance and miRNA-mRNA interaction network were performed using ROC curves and Cytoscape. CIBERSORT analysis revealed that the levels of CD4 memory resting T cells were downregulated, whereas monocytes and neutrophils were upregulated. ARG1, HECW2 and PFKFB3 showed close relationships with specific immune cell types. These findings offer new avenues for ACS treatments and identify ARG1, HECW2 and PFKFB3 as potential biomarkers.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeComputational BiologyGene Regulatory NetworksMachine LearningBiomarkersGene Expression ProfilingHumansMicroRNAsRNA, MessengerBiomarkersMicroRNAsRNA, Messengerbioinformaticscardiovascular systemdata mininggenomics

Identifiers

PMID41134682
PMCPMC12551667

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.