Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41134061›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cosmetic dermatology2025

Effect of Protease-Treated Royal Jelly Extract on Facial Wrinkles: A Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group Study.

Shiho Ikegami, Takashi Ito, Hideto Okamoto, Chizuru Fujikura, Hayate Itatani, Masayuki Yagi, Akio Ohkuma, Nobuaki Okumura, Ayanori Yamaki, Norihiro Shigematsu and 2 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Shiho IkegamiInstitute for Bee Products and Health Science, R&D Department, Yamada Bee Company Inc., Okayama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6907-9006
Takashi ItoInstitute for Bee Products and Health Science, R&D Department, Yamada Bee Company Inc., Okayama, Japan.
Hideto OkamotoInstitute for Bee Products and Health Science, R&D Department, Yamada Bee Company Inc., Okayama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2904-4640
Chizuru FujikuraInstitute for Bee Products and Health Science, R&D Department, Yamada Bee Company Inc., Okayama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7277-9653
Hayate ItataniInstitute for Bee Products and Health Science, R&D Department, Yamada Bee Company Inc., Okayama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1720-7900
Masayuki YagiYamada Bee Company Group Institute for Beauty Science, R&D Department, Yamada Bee Company Inc., Tokyo, Japan.
Akio OhkumaResearch Center for Immunological Analysis Inc., Okayama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3222-4650
Nobuaki OkumuraInstitute for Bee Products and Health Science, R&D Department, Yamada Bee Company Inc., Okayama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2997-7291
Ayanori YamakiInstitute for Bee Products and Health Science, R&D Department, Yamada Bee Company Inc., Okayama, Japan.
Norihiro ShigematsuR&D Department, Yamada Bee Company Inc., Okayama, Japan.
Kayo KunimotoDepartment of Dermatology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Masatoshi JinninDepartment of Dermatology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9230-6207

Funding

Yamada Bee Company Inc.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNo clinical trials have reported on the wrinkle-improving effects of cosmetics which activate stem cells in vitro.

aimsTo evaluate the anti-wrinkle effects of protease-treated royal jelly (pRJ)-containing cream application to the skin. MATERIALS &

methodsSeventy healthy Japanese women concerned about skin aging were treated with pRJ-containing cream or placebo for 12 weeks using the split-face method in a placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel-group study.

resultsThe pRJ-containing cream group showed an improvement in the maximum depth and average depth of the biggest wrinkle in the crow's feet wrinkle, along with increased water content of the stratum corneum and dermal thickness, compared to the placebo group. Significant decreases in the relative amount of bacterial microbiome of the cheeks were observed only in the pRJ-containing cream group. In the ex vivo study, expression of COL17A1, epidermal stem cell function marker, was significantly up-regulated with the use of the pRJ-containing cream compared with the placebo cream.

conclusionThis is the first study to demonstrate the wrinkle-improving effects of pRJ. Our results suggest that pRJ not only controls stratum corneum water content, dermal thickness, and bacterial microbiome, but also affects stem cell competition and mesenchymal stem cell activation. pRJ can reduce or eliminate certain skin concerns of women by improving age-related wrinkles.

Indexed as

Fatty AcidsPeptide HydrolasesSkin AgingSkin CreamAdministration, CutaneousAdultDouble-Blind MethodFaceFemaleHumansMicrobiotaMiddle AgedRoyal JellyStem CellsTreatment OutcomeFatty AcidsPeptide HydrolasesRoyal Jellyanti‐wrinkledermal thicknessroyal jellystem cellswater content of the stratum corneum

Identifiers

PMID41134061
PMCPMC12551441

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.