Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41133516›Full record

ArticleMedical sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Influence of Saharan Dust Intrusions on Respiratory Medication Dispensing.

Ruperto González-Pérez, Ainhoa Escuela-Escobar, Mario A González-Carracedo, Paloma Poza-Guedes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ruperto González-PérezAllergy Department, Hospital Universitario de Canarias (HUC), 38320 San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6664-0276
Ainhoa Escuela-EscobarInstituto Universitario de Enfermedades Tropicales y Salud Pública de Canarias (IUETSPC), Universidad de La Laguna (ULL), 38200 San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Spain.ORCID 0009-0002-8517-161X
Mario A González-CarracedoInstituto Universitario de Enfermedades Tropicales y Salud Pública de Canarias (IUETSPC), Universidad de La Laguna (ULL), 38200 San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1386-0571
Paloma Poza-GuedesAllergy Department, Hospital Universitario de Canarias (HUC), 38320 San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8516-6648

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSaharan dust intrusions (SDIs) are associated with poor air quality and adverse respiratory outcomes. However, their impact on real-world inhaler utilization remains insufficiently characterized. We aimed to examine the association between SDI and the dispensing of short-acting beta-agonists (SABA) and inhaled corticosteroid-long-acting beta-agonist (ICS-LABA) combinations in the Canary Islands, Spain.

methodsPharmaceutical sales data for SABA and ICS-LABA were collected from 60 pharmacies in Santa Cruz de Tenerife (TF) and Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (GC) between June 2017 and May 2022. SDI days were identified based on daily PM

resultsOver 60 months, SABA sales were 14.8% lower in TF compared with GC, while ICS-LABA sales were 10.9% higher. SDI presence was associated with significantly higher ICS-LABA dispensations in both provinces (+5.7% in TF, +10.2% in GC), whereas no association was found for SABA. ICS-LABA sales correlated weakly but significantly with both SDI frequency and PM

conclusionsSDIs in the Canary Islands are independently associated with increased dispensing of ICS-LABA maintenance therapy, particularly during winter months. Dispensing data offer a valuable population-level indicator of respiratory impact from natural airborne pollution and support the integration of environmental alerts into preventive respiratory care strategies.

Indexed as

DustAdministration, InhalationAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdrenergic beta-AgonistsAir PollutantsAir PollutionHumansSeasonsSpainAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdrenergic beta-AgonistsAir PollutantsDustasthmaCOPDinhaled corticosteroid–long-acting beta-agonistPM10Saharan dust intrusionshort-acting beta-agonists

Identifiers

PMID41133516
PMCPMC12550989

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.