ArticleInternational journal of molecular medicine2026
Targeting of CIRP attenuates osteoarthritis progression via suppressing TLR4/NF‑κB/NLRP3 signaling axis.
Article in International journal of molecular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- MEX3B aggravates osteoarthritis progression by post-transcriptionally activating TLR4-NF-κB signaling axis.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2026Article
- Molecular mediators of motion: RNA-RBP networks in exercise-induced osteoarthritis protection.Frontiers in genetics · 2026Review
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11 authors.
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Abstract
Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common joint diseases worldwide. Recently, cold‑inducible RNA binding protein (CIRP), a novel identified pro‑inflammatory cytokine, was reportedly increased in the synovial fluid of OA patients. However, its function and the underlying mechanism in OA progression remains unclear. Therefore, the current study investigated the role of CIRP in the progression of OA. It was observed that CIRP and matrix metalloproteinases were highly expressed in OA chondrocytes, whereas collagen Ⅱ exhibited low expression levels. Additionally, CIRP was found to be secreted by OA human chondrocytes in the form of exosomes. CIRP treatment influenced inflammatory related signaling pathway, which in turn affected inflammatory response and extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation in human chondrocytes. Additionally, CIRP induced the nuclear translocation of p65 and promoted ECM degradation dependent the Toll‑like receptor 4 (TLR4)/NF‑κB signaling. The present study also reported that CIRP increased the IL‑1β secretion via the NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome. Furthermore, targeting of CIRP by microRNA‑145 or exosome loading with microRNA‑145 attenuated its role in promoting OA both
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