Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41133229›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Transcriptomic elucidation of Dahuang-Huanglian in promoting white adipose browning in high-fat diet-induced obese rats.

Ruiyao Zhang, Yu Zhang, Xi Xi, Pengcheng Du, Chao Guo, Yanying Zhang, Bing Song, Xiaoyan Xu, Zhitao Ni, Yongfeng Wang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ruiyao ZhangGansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Yu ZhangGansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Xi XiGansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Pengcheng DuGansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Chao GuoGansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Yanying ZhangGansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Bing SongGansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Xiaoyan XuGansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Zhitao NiGansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Yongfeng WangGansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Min BaiNingxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Dahuang ( Methods: The chemical constituents of DHHL were analyzed using UPLC-MS/MS. An obesity model was established in rats by high-fat diet (HFD) induction and verified accordingly. Obese rats were administered various doses of DHHL. Detect and record the metabolic indicators of rats in each group. Transcriptomic analysis was used to evaluate the influence of DHHL on gene expression in obese rats. H&E staining and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was used to observe the morphology of adipocytes. Immunohistochemistry (IHC), fluorescent immunohistochemistry (FIHC), and Western blotting (WB) were performed to detect protein expression levels. Results: The chemical constituents of DHHL medicinal materials were identified and analyzed using UPLC-MS/MS. Total ion chromatograms (TIC) were acquired in both positive and negative ion modes. Pie charts were generated to illustrate the abundance distribution and quantitative proportion of different components. HFD feeding induced significant increases in body weight and FBG in rats, elevated serum triglycerides (TG) and free fatty acids (FFA) levels, and promoted hypertrophy and hyperplasia of adipose tissue, while also disrupting glucose metabolism. DHHL treatment significantly improved body weight, FBG, glucose uptake capacity, and insulin sensitivity in obese rats. It also reduced blood lipid levels and lipid accumulation in a dose-dependent manner. Transcriptomic sequencing revealed that the anti-obesity effects of DHHL were closely associated with the upregulation of thermogenesis-related gene expression. KEGG pathway enrichment analysis indicated that DHHL may exert regulatory effects through pathways such as AMPK, PPAR, and PI3K. TEM observations demonstrated that DHHL increased mitochondrial numbers within adipocytes of obese rats. Molecular analyses further showed that DHHL upregulated the expression of thermogenesis-associated proteins-including PPARγ, PRDM16, and UCP1-thereby promoting the browning of white adipose tissue (WAT). Moreover, DHHL enhanced the expression levels of AMPK, SIRT1, and PGC-1α. Conclusions: DHHL effectively ameliorates HFD-induced obesity in rats, and its therapeutic mechanism is closely associated with the activation of the AMPK/SIRT1/PGC-1α signaling pathway, which promotes the browning of WAT.

Indexed as

Adipose Tissue, BrownAdipose Tissue, WhiteDiet, High-FatDrugs, Chinese HerbalObesityTranscriptomeAnimalsMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyDrugs, Chinese HerbalhuanglianAMPKDahuang-Huanglianobesitytranscriptomicswhite adipose tissue browning

Identifiers

PMID41133229
PMCPMC12540174

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.