Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41133145›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in medicine2025

Novel applications of gene and cell therapies in the treatment of gynecological disorders.

Huiping He, Chufan Zhou, Jian Xiong, Jiaying Fan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Huiping HeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Chufan ZhouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jian XiongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiaying FanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gynecologic disorders, such as cervical and ovarian tumors, uterine fibroids, and endometriosis, present significant clinical challenges due to frequent recurrence, emerging chemoresistance, and undesirable effects associated with prolonged hormonal treatments. Conventional therapies often fail over time as tumors develop resistance through mechanisms that include the inactivation of tumor suppressor genes, immune evasion, and activation of oncogenic signaling pathways. These limitations underscore the urgent need for more precise and durable therapeutic strategies. Gene- and cell-based therapies have emerged as promising next-generation approaches to address these challenges. CRISPR/Cas9-based editing, RNA-directed regulation, and targeted gene modulation are being employed to silence resistance genes, restore tumor suppressors, and resensitize tumors to platinum (Pt)-based chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, and immunotherapy. Delivery platforms such as receptor-targeted lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) and viral vectors (VVs) enhance tissue specificity and improve therapeutic efficacy. Concurrently, advanced immune cell therapies, including modified natural killer (NK) cells and CAR-T cells, are being designed to eradicate tumor clones that evade standard therapeutic approaches. For benign gynecologic conditions, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) demonstrate regenerative potential and may offer an alternative to repeated surgical interventions or prolonged hormonal suppression. This review summarizes recent trends in gene and cell therapies for uterine disorders and gynecologic cancers, with a focus on their potential to enhance therapeutic efficacy, overcome drug resistance, and preserve reproductive health.

Indexed as

endometriosisgene and cell therapiesgene modulationgynecological disordershuman papillomavirusmesenchymal stem cellsnatural killer cells

Identifiers

PMID41133145
PMCPMC12540429

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.