Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41132641›Full record

ReviewJournal of parasitology research2025

Prevalence and Genetic Diversity of

Williams Walana, Musah Gbankuluso Adam, Abdelhakam G Tamomh

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of parasitology research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Frontiers in parasitology · 2026
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Williams WalanaDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, School of Medicine, University for Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2938-1332
Musah Gbankuluso AdamDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, School of Medicine, University for Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana.
Abdelhakam G TamomhDepartment of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of El Imam El Mahdi, Kosti, Sudan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2880-5751

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Enteric parasites are the primary cause of diarrheal diseases and other gastrointestinal clinical presentations in Africa and some parts of the world. Objective: This review was aimed at synchronizing data on the genetic diversity of Methods: Thorough searches were performed in the following electronic databases: Medline/PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. The search technique encompassed terms associated with " Results: This review shows that 83% (10/12) of the studies considered children as the study population, while 16.7% (2/12) recruited apparently healthy adults. A total of 914 positive cases were genotyped, primarily employing genetic loci such as Conclusion: The findings of this review suggest a relatively high prevalence of

Indexed as

Africaassemblagesgenetic diversityGiardia duodenalis

Identifiers

PMID41132641
PMCPMC12543586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.