Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41132581›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2025

Rising Deaths due to Malnutrition and Growing Disparities in the U.S.: A 24-Year Trend Analysis From 1999 and 2023.

Shree Rath, Ghazal Ishaque, Saif Ur Rahman, Ahmad Sanan, Bushra Syed, Mubashira Ali, Pinkey Kumari, Amar Lal

Abstract read
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Article in Food science & nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shree RathAll India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar Bhubaneswar India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4273-0827
Ghazal IshaqueShaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical College Karachi Pakistan.
Saif Ur RahmanBacha Khan Medical College Mardan Pakistan.
Ahmad SananKhyber Medical College Peshawar Pakistan.
Bushra SyedJinnah Medical and Dental College Karachi Pakistan.
Mubashira AliShaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical College Karachi Pakistan.
Pinkey KumariHamdard College of Medicine and Dentistry Karachi Pakistan.
Amar LalPenn State Health Milton S Hershey Medical Center Pennsylvania State University Hershey Pennsylvania USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malnutrition is an acutely growing public health concern in the U.S., with over 20% predicted to be malnourished by the year 2030. This study aims to analyze disparities in malnutrition-related mortalities in the United States from 1999 to 2023. A descriptive study using data from the CDC WONDER database was conducted to examine trends and disparities in malnutrition-related deaths in adults aged 55-85 years and older. The study classified deaths by age, gender, race, place of death, and urban-rural classification. Age-adjusted mortality rates (AAMRs) and crude mortality rates per 100,000 population were estimated, and Joinpoint regression analysis was applied to identify annual percent changes (APCs) and average annual percent changes (AAPCs). From 1999 to 2023, 158,117 deaths due to malnutrition were recorded among individuals aged 55 and above. Initial trends showed a decline with an APC of -8.38% from 1999 to 2006, followed by a significant rise from 2013 to 2021 with an APC of 22.51%. The oldest age group showed the highest annual rise of 5.74%. Gender-specific trends revealed a steep rise in malnutrition-related deaths for both males and females from 2013 to 2023. Racial disparities showed significant increases in mortality rates among White individuals, with an AAPC of 5.91%. The study reveals a significant resurgence of malnutrition-related mortality among older adults in the U.S. after years of decline, highlighting the need for targeted public health interventions. Geographical, gender-specific, and racial disparities suggest systemic healthcare issues that require gender-sensitive and culturally appropriate nutritional screening and management strategies.

Indexed as

epidemiologygeriatricmalnutritionpublic healthracial disparities

Identifiers

PMID41132581
PMCPMC12542810

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.