Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41132451›Full record

ArticleBritish paramedic journal2025

What are the factors that affect female healthcare workers on their return to work after maternity leave?

Jennifer Dod, Gail Lansdown

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British paramedic journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jennifer DodOxford Brookes University ORCID iD: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1456-2984.
Gail LansdownOxford Brookes University ORCID iD: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3322-2729.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The demographic of the paramedic workforce is changing on a worldwide scale, and a higher proportion of paramedics are women of childbearing age. In order to ensure retention in the workplace, it is crucial to understand the challenges faced by female paramedics when returning to work after maternity leave, thus guaranteeing that appropriate support can be provided. Due to a paucity of literature focusing on paramedics, this review has examined literature pertaining to other female healthcare professionals on their return to work and suggests that these factors affect women working in all healthcare disciplines, whether paramedic or otherwise. Methods: A systematic search strategy using four electronic databases (CINAHL, British Nursing Database, PubMed and Academic Search Complete) was conducted in February 2025. The PRISMA systematic approach was used to conduct a review of the literature, and selected studies were identified using predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Papers were narratively synthesised to produce key themes for discussion. As this was secondary research, no ethical approval was required. Results: A total of 746 records were initially found; after eliminating duplicates and giving consideration to titles and abstracts, 14 remained. Eight of the articles did not meet the inclusion criteria, leaving six, and a further three were found via snowballing and internet searches, giving a final total of nine articles for inclusion in the review. No literature that specifically related to female paramedics was found. Thematic analysis of the papers identified five main themes: work factors, health and well-being, childcare, identity and home support. Conclusion: The factors that affect female healthcare workers on their return to work after maternity leave are multiple, complex and varied. Women need good support from their workplace in order to have a successful transition back to work, and the availability of childcare for shift workers was problematic. Further research is needed in this area to fully understand the issues facing female paramedics returning to work after maternity leave, as many papers identified were dated, and there is no contemporary UK data pertaining to female paramedics.

Indexed as

healthcare professionalmaternity leavereturn to work

Identifiers

PMID41132451
PMCPMC12543076

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.