Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41132438›Full record

ArticleDigital health

Real-life cognitive functioning after acquired brain injury: An experience sampling study.

Anne-Fleur Domensino, Bert Lenaert, Simone Verhagen, Sara Laureen Bartels, Caroline van Heugten

Abstract read
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Article in Digital health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anne-Fleur DomensinoDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience (MHeNs), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3908-1816
Bert LenaertDepartment of Lifespan Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Open University, Heerlen, The Netherlands.
Simone VerhagenDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience (MHeNs), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5364-6994
Sara Laureen BartelsDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience (MHeNs), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Caroline van HeugtenLimburg Brain Injury Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acquired brain injury (ABI) often leads to cognitive impairments, typically measured with cognitive tests in controlled environments. However, cognitive functioning in daily life is likely to fluctuate. This study explored the relationship between traditional subjective and objective cognitive measures and cognitive variability throughout the day and hypothesized that retrospective complaints are more strongly associated with momentary than baseline objective performance, and that greater cognitive variability would relate to higher subjective complaints. It also explored within-person associations between momentary cognitive performance and momentary affect, fatigue, social company and setting. Methods: We conducted an experience sampling method study among 41 ABI patients. Baseline measures (Checklist for Cognitive and Emotional consequences following stroke, Montreal Cognitive Assessment and Digit Symbol Substitution Test) were administered during a briefing session. Participants responded to seven semi-random daily beeps over seven days using a mobile app. Momentary cognitive performance was assessed with a short digital version of the Digit Symbol Substitution Test. Results: On average, participants completed 79% of beeps. Contrasting our hypothesis, cognitive variability was not associated with retrospective cognitive complaints or baseline cognitive performance. Multilevel analyses showed that momentary concentration complaints (β = 0.10, Conclusions: Momentary concentration complaints more accurately reflect real-time cognitive performance than retrospective questionnaires. Momentary fatigue impacts real-life cognition after ABI. Measuring cognitive variability can contribute to understanding the cognitive consequences of ABI.

Indexed as

acquired brain injurycognitive functioningdaily lifeExperience sampling methodintra-individual variability

Identifiers

PMID41132438
PMCPMC12541154

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.