Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41132398›Full record

ArticleOxford medical case reports2025

Navigating idiopathic Chylothorax: a case report and review of the diagnosis and management.

Kyle G Alexander, Elena Tsavala, Ivy Mensah, Polyxeni Ntontsi, Ioannis Hatzimanolis, Evgenios Metaxas

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Oxford medical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kyle G AlexanderDepartment of Basic and Clinical Sciences, University of Nicosia Medical School, 46 Makedonitissas Avenue, CY-2417, Nicosia, Cyprus.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2522-9656
Elena TsavalaDepartment of Basic and Clinical Sciences, University of Nicosia Medical School, 46 Makedonitissas Avenue, CY-2417, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Ivy MensahDepartment of Basic and Clinical Sciences, University of Nicosia Medical School, 46 Makedonitissas Avenue, CY-2417, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Polyxeni NtontsiDepartment of Pulmonology, Limassol General Hospital, Limassol, Nikaias, Polemidia Kato, Limassol, Cyprus.
Ioannis HatzimanolisDepartment of Pulmonology, Limassol General Hospital, Limassol, Nikaias, Polemidia Kato, Limassol, Cyprus.
Evgenios MetaxasDepartment of Basic and Clinical Sciences, University of Nicosia Medical School, 46 Makedonitissas Avenue, CY-2417, Nicosia, Cyprus.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a case of a 31-year-old male patient with Idiopathic chylothorax and concomitant pneumothorax. He presented with new-onset chest discomfort, shortness of breath, and dry cough. After establishing the diagnosis and following attempted conservative management, the patient experienced chylous drainage exceeding 1 L/day and substantial weight loss. Extensive pleural fluid and serum analysis failed to identify the underlying cause, and lymphangiography revealed no point of leakage. The patient ultimately required invasive duct ligation through thoracotomy and subsequent decortication for resolution of symptoms. This case underscores the challenges of diagnosing and managing idiopathic chylothorax and highlights the need for comprehensive approaches to such cases.

Indexed as

Chylothoraxdecorticationidiopathiclymphangiographythoracic duct ligation

Identifiers

PMID41132398
PMCPMC12542987

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.