Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41132377›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2025

The genetic and proliferation characterization analysis of novel coxsackievirus A12 in Beijing, China.

Zhenzhi Han, Liping Jia, Runan Zhu, Hanhaoyu Fu, Chenbo Lin, Hui Huang, Li Deng, Jianzhao Zhang, Linqing Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhenzhi HanLaboratory of Virology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Etiology of Viral Diseases in Children, Capital Center for Children's Health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Liping JiaLaboratory of Virology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Etiology of Viral Diseases in Children, Capital Center for Children's Health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Runan ZhuLaboratory of Virology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Etiology of Viral Diseases in Children, Capital Center for Children's Health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Hanhaoyu FuLaboratory of Virology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Etiology of Viral Diseases in Children, Capital Center for Children's Health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Chenbo LinLaboratory of Virology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Etiology of Viral Diseases in Children, Capital Center for Children's Health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Hui HuangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Capital Center for Children's Health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Li DengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Capital Center for Children's Health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Jianzhao ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Capital Center for Children's Health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Linqing ZhaoLaboratory of Virology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Etiology of Viral Diseases in Children, Capital Center for Children's Health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Coxsackievirus A12 (CVA12) is a serotype of Enterovirus A. Its evolutionary and molecular characteristics remain poorly understood. Methods: The metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing (mNGS) strategy were used to investigate the viral diversity. The viral isolation, proliferation assays, phylogenetic relationships and recombination events were analyzed. Results: In this study, nine clinical specimens collected in Beijing, China, during March 2010 to October 2019 were identified as CVA12 positive, among which five were confirmed by mNGS. Then five CVA12 strains were isolated, and the proliferation assays demonstrated the preferential replication of CVA12 in rhabdomyosarcoma (RD) cells, with rapid intracellular replication before being released extracellularly, over Hep-2 cells. Transcriptomic profiling of infected RD cells revealed that the significant up-regulated genes were involved in inflammatory responses and transcriptional regulation (e.g., JUN, FOS), suggesting robust host immune activation. Phylogenetic analysis identified that four strains were clustered into genogroup E, indicating a lineage undergoing active transmission in Beijing, China, the other one into genogroups B. Recombination analysis revealed that strain s7275 exhibited recombination with CVA5 (strain 3,490, GenBank access number OK334538) at the breakpoint position 3,373-6,634, while the others showed recombination with EV-A71 (strain EV71/P1034/2013/China, GenBank access number KP289419) at breakpoint position 3,370-6,645. Discussion: These findings underscored the genetic diversity and recombination dynamics which provided insights into the evolutionary implications of CVA12, and its proliferation features in RD cells of CVA12. Further research is needed to elucidate the functional mechanisms of CVA12 infection and its role for disease.

Indexed as

Coxsackievirus A12 (CVA12)evolutionfoothandmNGsmouth diseaseproliferation

Identifiers

PMID41132377
PMCPMC12540438

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