Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41132348›Full record

ArticleTranslational andrology and urology2025

Enhancing nerve sparing in robotic prostate surgery: the impact of NeuroSAFE on fascia preservation score.

Sophia H van der Graaf, Inge L Cox, André N Vis, Pravish Basant, Jakko A Nieuwenhuijzen, Harrie P Beerlage, Henk G van der Poel, Melianthe P J Nicolai, Pim J van Leeuwen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational andrology and urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sophia H van der Graaf *Department of Urology, Netherlands Cancer Institute - Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital (NCI-AVL), Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1459-3239
Inge L Cox *Department of Urology, Netherlands Cancer Institute - Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital (NCI-AVL), Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
André N VisDepartment of Urology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Pravish BasantDepartment of Urology, Netherlands Cancer Institute - Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital (NCI-AVL), Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jakko A NieuwenhuijzenDepartment of Urology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Harrie P BeerlageDepartment of Urology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Henk G van der PoelDepartment of Urology, Netherlands Cancer Institute - Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital (NCI-AVL), Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Melianthe P J NicolaiDepartment of Urology, Netherlands Cancer Institute - Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital (NCI-AVL), Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Pim J van LeeuwenDepartment of Urology, Netherlands Cancer Institute - Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital (NCI-AVL), Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) has become the standard surgical procedure for localized prostate cancer (PCa). Nerve sparing with neurovascular structure-adjacent frozen-section examination (NeuroSAFE) has been associated with improved functional outcomes while maintaining oncological outcomes. This study investigates the impact of NeuroSAFE on nerve sparing during RARP, using the fascia preservation (FP) score. This score (range 0-6 per side) reflects the extent of preserved fascia at twelve circumferential positions; higher scores indicate greater nerve preservation. Methods: A single-center retrospective cohort study was conducted between January 2022 and December 2024, including 100 PCa patients selected for RARP. A preoperative surgical plan was created, including an estimated FP score using NeuroSAFE. Patients subsequently underwent prostatectomy with NeuroSAFE. The actual FP score was determined perioperatively. Postoperatively, four urologists retrospectively estimated FP scores assuming prostatectomy had been performed without NeuroSAFE. Actual and estimated scores were compared. Interobserver agreement among urologists was assessed using the intraclass correlation coefficient. Results: RARP with NeuroSAFE resulted in statistically significantly higher FP scores on both sides compared to the estimated FP scores without NeuroSAFE (P<0.001). The median FP score was 5 per side (full nerve sparing) with NeuroSAFE versus 4 (partial nerve sparing) without. Interobserver agreement among urologists was moderate for single measurements and high for average measurements. Conclusions: NeuroSAFE enables greater nerve sparing during RARP, as estimated by four expert urologists. Although functional outcomes were not assessed in this cohort, previous randomized evidence has demonstrated an association between greater nerve sparing and improved erectile function.

Indexed as

Erectile dysfunction (ED)prostatectomyprostatic neoplasmstreatment outcomeurinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID41132348
PMCPMC12541507

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.