ArticleAdvanced biomedical research2025
Simvastatin Neuroprotective Properties against Methylphenidate-Induced Neurodegeneration: Histological and Behavioral Evidence.
Article in Advanced biomedical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: The present study investigated the neuroprotective effect of simvastatin (SIM) against behavioral changes and histological alterations in the hippocampus induced by methylphenidate (MPH). Materials and Methods: Male Wistar rats were divided into the following groups: control, normal saline (0.2 mL), MPH (10 mg/kg), and MPH (10 mg/kg) plus SIM (10, 20, or 40 mg/kg). Open Field Test (OFT) and Elevated Plus Maze (EPM) evaluated mood and motor activity. Hippocampus DG and CA1 histomorphological changes were also evaluated. Result: MPH caused anxiety, depression, and motor activity disorder in animals in OFT and EPM ( Conclusion: SIM conferred neuroprotective properties against MPH-induced behavioral and inhibited MPH-prompted hippocampal cell changes.
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