Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41132140›Full record

ArticlePediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology2025

Predictive correlates of poor sleep associated with increased risk of severe asthma exacerbations among children with moderate-to-severe asthma.

Anuja Bandyopadhyay, Bowen Jiang, Yash Shah, Arthur H Owora

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Predictive correlates of poor sleep associated with increased risk of severe asthma exacerbations among children with moderate-to-severe asthma.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anuja BandyopadhyayDivision of Pediatric Pulmonology, Allergy/Immunology and Sleep Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9739-7355
Bowen JiangDivision of Pediatric Pulmonology, Allergy/Immunology and Sleep Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Yash ShahDivision of Pediatric Pulmonology, Allergy/Immunology and Sleep Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Arthur H OworaDivision of Pediatric Pulmonology, Allergy/Immunology and Sleep Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4580-7428

Funding

Developing a Childhood Asthma Risk Passive Digital MarkerK01HL166436 · NHLBI · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI OWORA, ARTHUR HAMIE · 2023 to 2024
$324k
AHRQ HHS R03 HS029088National Institutes of Health, USA K01HL166436National Institutes of Health, USA R03HS029088NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL166436
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSleep studies (polysomnography) are a diagnostic tool used to monitor various physiological parameters during sleep to diagnose and manage sleep disorders. However, the prognostic utility of sleep measures for the prediction of childhood asthma severe exacerbation (SE) risk is unknown.

methodsRetrospective cohort analysis to identify correlates and quantify the prognostic utility of poor sleep measures for the prediction of SE risk among children with moderate or severe asthma.

resultsThe study cohort included 161 patients (36% female, 33% African American, mean (standard deviation [SD]) age of 10 [4] years). A higher sleep arousal index (i.e., sleep fragmentation measured as disruptions in brainwave activity) was associated with increased risk of SE among male (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]: 1.13, 95% CI: 1.04, 1.23) but not female patients (aOR: 0.97, 95% CI: 0.88, 1.07). A history of SE(s) and use of inhaled glucocorticoid plus a long-acting β2-agonists (ICS plus LABA) were associated with higher odds of SE; conversely, a history of sleep latency reducing medication was associated with lower odds of SEs (p < .05). Inclusion of these sleep-related factors in the multivariable model to predict SE had higher prognostic accuracy than a model based on history of SE(s) alone (p < .01).

conclusionIn addition to prior SE(s), elevated sleep arousal index among male children, use of ICS plus LABA, and history of untreated sleep disturbance can improve the accuracy of SE risk prognosis to inform targeted preventive interventions to reduce excess acute healthcare utilization among children with comorbid sleep problems and moderate/severe asthma.

Indexed as

AsthmaSleep Wake DisordersAdolescentChildDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMalePolysomnographyPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexSleepelectronic health recordspediatric asthmapolysomnographyprognosissevere exacerbationssleep disturbancesleep latency

Identifiers

PMID41132140
PMCPMC12550647

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.