Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41131584›Full record

ArticleJournal of cannabis research2025

Demographic, economic, and social status and knowledge of medical and alternative cannabis use among Northeastern Thai citizens: a case study of outpatients at community hospitals along the Thai-Cambodian border.

Pattarachit Choompol Gozzoli, Suyanee Pongthananikorn, Tanattha Kitisopee, Sathian Phunpon, Kamolwan Tantipiwattanasakul, Phakarat Tangkheunkan, Kannikar Khaw-Ngern, Kritsada Chakchai, Niyada Kiatying-Angsulee, Shinnawat Saengungsumalee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cannabis research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Pattarachit Choompol GozzoliDepartment of Society and Health, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Mahidol University, Nakorn Prathom, Thailand. pattarachit.goz@mahidol.ac.th.
Suyanee PongthananikornDepartment of Food and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Tanattha KitisopeeFaculty of Pharmacy, Siam University, 38 Petchkasem Road, Bangwa, Phasicharoen, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sathian PhunponFaculty of Pharmacy, Siam University, 38 Petchkasem Road, Bangwa, Phasicharoen, Bangkok, Thailand.
Kamolwan TantipiwattanasakulFaculty of Pharmacy, Siam University, 38 Petchkasem Road, Bangwa, Phasicharoen, Bangkok, Thailand.
Phakarat TangkheunkanFaculty of Pharmacy, Siam University, 38 Petchkasem Road, Bangwa, Phasicharoen, Bangkok, Thailand.
Kannikar Khaw-NgernGraduate School, Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University, Ayutthaya, Thailand.
Kritsada ChakchaiPhayu Hospital, Srisaket, Thailand.
Niyada Kiatying-AngsuleeDrug System Monitoring and Development Centre, Social Research Institute, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Shinnawat SaengungsumaleeFaculty of Pharmacy, Siam University, 38 Petchkasem Road, Bangwa, Phasicharoen, Bangkok, Thailand. shinnawat@siam.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to examine the demographic, economic, and social characteristics of the population in relation to their experiences with cannabis use and their accurate knowledge regarding its therapeutic properties and side effects when used in conjunction with conventional and alternative medicine and analyze the legal clarity concerning cannabis regulations and to propose communication strategies for effectively disseminating knowledge about its therapeutic properties and potential side effects when used for medical purposes.

methodA cross-sectional quantitative survey was conducted between March and August 2024 at a 30-bed community hospital along the Thai-Cambodian border. The sample included 618 Thai outpatients (429 females, 189 males) aged 18-86 years, selected via systematic structured interval-based sampling. Data were collected through face-to-face structured interviews using a validated questionnaire covering demographics, cannabis use history, and knowledge of medical uses and side effects.

resultsOnly 14.24% of respondents had prior cannabis use experience. While most were aware of cannabis legalization, a large proportion showed Limited understanding of its approved medical indications or side effects. Over 60% of participants answered "do not know" about therapeutic benefits or adverse effects. Differences in knowledge were found across age groups and education levels, but awareness was relatively low among health volunteers (Village Health Volunteers).

conclusionsDespite policy liberalization, knowledge gaps concerning medical cannabis remain widespread, especially regarding its safe and appropriate use. The findings highlight the need for targeted public education, regulatory clarity, and culturally appropriate communication strategies to ensure safe usage and minimize health risks, particularly in sensitive border areas.

Indexed as

Cannabis useKnowledgeMedical cannabisThailand

Identifiers

PMID41131584
PMCPMC12548171

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.