Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41131567›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

Impulsivity, psychopathy, and the dark triad: a Czech validation of the dirty dozen scale.

Kristyna Zivna, Lukas Novak, Radka Zidkova, Jakub Helvich, Peter Tavel, Klara Malinakova

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kristyna ZivnaOlomouc University Social Health Institute, Palacky University in Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Lukas NovakDepartment of Community and Occupational Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, 9713 AV, The Netherlands. l.j.novak@umcg.nl.
Radka ZidkovaOlomouc University Social Health Institute, Palacky University in Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Jakub HelvichDepartment of English Language and Literature, Faculty of Education, University of Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Peter TavelOlomouc University Social Health Institute, Palacky University in Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Klara MalinakovaOlomouc University Social Health Institute, Palacky University in Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Funding

ERDF/ESF project TECHSCALE No. CZ.02.01.01/00/22_008/0004587Faculty of Education, the University of Hradec Králové 2110Sts Cyril and Methodius Faculty of Theology of Palacky University Olomouc IGA_CMTF_2023_001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe dark triad concept suggests dark personality traits share a common core. Having reliable measurement tools is essential to test this claim. Concerns exist about the widely used Dark Triad Dirty Dozen (DTDD) tool, specifically regarding its ability to fully assess psychopathy. This study aims to adapt the DTDD for a Czech population and to enhance the psychopathy subscale by adding items. Examining the scale's functioning in different linguistic and cultural contexts is crucial for ensuring its validity beyond the populations in which it was originally developed, and the Czech sample provides an opportunity to assess the stability of the DTDD in a less frequently studied setting.

methodsThis study (n = 6715, Mean Age = 36.14, SD = 14.72, Females: 65.5%) collected data from four online surveys in a Czech population. In addition to socio-demographic characteristics, we measured empathy, the Dark Triad (Machiavellianism, narcissism, psychopathy), self-esteem, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness and Neuroticism.

resultsResults supported the original 12-item DTDD's three-factor structure (CFI = 0.942; TLI = 0.925; RMSEA = 0.062; SRMR = 0.055), showing good internal consistency for the general Dark Triad factor (Cronbach's α = 0.85 and McDonald's ω = 0.89). A 14-item DTDD version with additional items demonstrated slightly lower fit (CFI = 0.93; TLI = 0.912; RMSEA = 0.063; SRMR = 0.062) and comparable internal consistency to the 12-item version. The 12-item version was invariant between genders, with males scoring higher. Narcissism correlated negatively with Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, and self-esteem, and positively with Neuroticism. Machiavellianism and psychopathy were negatively associated with empathy, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness, and positively with Neuroticism.

conclusionsThis research confirms the 12-item DTDD scale's validity in the Czech population.

Indexed as

Antisocial Personality DisorderImpulsive BehaviorMachiavellianismNarcissismAdolescentAdultCzech RepublicEmpathyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuroticismPersonalityPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsDark triadDTDDMachiavellianismMeasurementNarcissismPsychometricsPsychopathy

Identifiers

PMID41131567
PMCPMC12548213

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.