Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41131549›Full record

Trial reportCritical care (London, England)2025

Safety and efficacy of inhaled PEG-ADM in ARDS patients: a randomised controlled trial.

Christian Karagiannidis, Danny F McAuley, B Taylor Thompson, Thomas Reimer, Kaweh Shakery, Sebastian Schmitz, Manuel Núñez Cortés, Roman Ullrich, Ferhat Meziani, Alain Mercat and 4 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter StudyClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Critical care (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04417036 (Safety and Efficacy of Inhaled Pegylated Adrenomedullin), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04417036 phase2terminatednot on this map

Safety and Efficacy of Inhaled Pegylated Adrenomedullin (PEG-ADM) in Patients Suffering From Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS): a Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Phase 2a/b Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorBayerRan2020 to 2022Enrolled90ConditionsAcute Respiratory Distress SyndromeArmsBAY1097761 Active Dose 1, Placebo to BAY1097761, BAY1097761 Active Dose 2
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Optimizing endpoints in early phase clinical trials of acute respiratory distress syndrome.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Christian KaragiannidisARDS and ECMO Centre Cologne-Merheim, University Witten/Herdecke, Ostmerheimer Strasse 200, 51109, Cologne, Germany. Christian.Karagiannidis@uni-wh.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3247-2849
Danny F McAuleyDentistry and Biomedical Science, Wellcome-Wolfson Institute for Experimental Medicine, School of Medicine, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3283-1947
B Taylor ThompsonDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6391-0448
Thomas ReimerPharmaceuticals Research & Development, Bayer AG, Berlin, Germany.
Kaweh ShakeryPharmaceuticals Research & Development, Bayer AG, Berlin, Germany.
Sebastian SchmitzPharmaceuticals Research & Development, Bayer AG, Berlin, Germany.
Manuel Núñez CortésPharmaceuticals Research & Development, Bayer AG, Berlin, Germany.
Roman UllrichAUVA Trauma Centre, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1405-319X
Ferhat MezianiService de Médecine Intensive-Réanimation, Nouvel Hôpital Civil, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, 1, Place de L'Hôpital, 67091, Strasbourg Cedex, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1005-9095
Alain MercatDépartement de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU d'Angers, Université d'Angers, Angers, France.
Davide ChiumelloDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Frantisek DuskaDept. of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, The Third Medical Faculty, Charles University, FNKV University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1559-4078
Alain CombesInstitute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition, Sorbonne Université, INSERM, UMRS_1166-ICANF-75013, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6030-3957
SEAL Trial Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of inhaled pegylated adrenomedullin (PEG-ADM) for the management of acute respiratory distress syndrome in critically ill patients on mechanical ventilation.

methodsA Phase 2a/b randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicentre trial was conducted. Patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome were assigned to receive PEG-ADM 960 μg or 1920 μg, or placebo. The primary endpoints were safety, efficacy, and ventilator-free survival at Day 28. Efficacy was assessed using ventilator-free survival and the clinical utility index, a composite endpoint that includes extravascular lung water index, oxygenation index, non-pulmonary Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score.

resultsNinety patients were randomised (PEG-ADM 960 μg: n = 29; PEG-ADM 1920 μg: n = 30; placebo: n = 31). Both dosages of PEG-ADM were well tolerated, with adverse event profiles similar to placebo. However, no significant efficacy was observed on the clinical utility index. Ventilator-free survival at Day 28 was lower in the PEG-ADM 960 μg group (52%) compared with the PEG-ADM 1920 μg (67%) and placebo (65%) groups. No significant differences were noted in overall mortality or the need for continued ventilation at Days 28 and 60.

conclusionInhaled PEG-ADM was well tolerated in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome, but it did not improve clinical outcomes, which led to the early discontinuation after the first part of the trial for futility.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04417036 (date of registration: 4 June 2020).

Indexed as

AdrenomedullinPolyethylene GlycolsRespiratory Distress SyndromeAdministration, InhalationAdultAgedDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRespiration, ArtificialTreatment OutcomeAdrenomedullinPolyethylene Glycols

Identifiers

PMID41131549
PMCPMC12551264

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.