Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41131517›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic pathology2025

Inflammatory fibroid polyps of the colon: a study on the morphological spectrum, immunoexpression characteristics, and outcomes.

Qin Changfei, Zhang Tingzhen, Lin Xiangling, Liao Dingzhun, Wen Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic pathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qin Changfei *Department of Pathology, the Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China. qinchf3@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Zhang Tingzhen *Department of Pathology, the Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Lin Xiangling *Department of Pathology, the Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Liao DingzhunDepartment of Pathology, the Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Wen ZhangDepartment of Pathology, the Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColonic inflammatory fibroid polyps (IFPs) have not been extensively studied.

methodsIn this study, we collected nine cases of colonic IFPs and provide a comprehensive description of the clinicopathological features and developmental outcomes of these lesions.

resultsThese nine cases of colonic IFPs can be classified into four types on the basis of their pathological characteristics: early-stage, classic, inflammatory, and sclerotic. The early-stage type of IFP is characterized by the deposition of fibrosis around blood vessels and between glands. The classic type of IFP is easily identifiable by its “onion-skin-like” structure; however, immunohistochemical (IHC) staining for CD34 may demonstrate focal positivity or even negativity. The inflammatory type of IFP is large and characterized by significant infiltration of plasma cells. IHC staining revealed variable positivity for both CD34 and PDGFRα across different regions of the lesions. The sclerotic type of IFP is characterized by substantial deposition of collagen. Furthermore, our findings suggest that early-stage IFPs have the potential to either develop into classic-type IFPs or degenerate into sclerotic-type IFPs. Additionally, classic-type IFPs may acquire PDGFRα mutations and ultimately transform into inflammatory-type IFPs.

conclusionsColonic IFPs exhibit a distinct morphological spectrum and unique immunoexpression characteristics as they progress. Only inflammatory-type and classic-type IFPs with PDGFRα mutations or immunoexpression should be regarded as genuine neoplastic lesions.

Indexed as

Colonic PolypsAdultAgedAntigens, CD34ColonFemaleFibrosisHumansImmunohistochemistryInflammationMaleMiddle AgedAntigens, CD34ColonImmunoexpressionInflammatory fibrous polypMorphological spectrumOutcome

Identifiers

PMID41131517
PMCPMC12551240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.