Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41131347›Full record

ReviewCommunications medicine2025

The Russo-Ukrainian War's toll on paediatric health during the first two years and future research directions: a scoping review.

Filippa Sennersten, Safora Frogh, Sebastian Påhlsson, Andreas Wladis, Aida Alvinius, Denise Bäckström

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Communications medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Filippa SennerstenKarolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Safora FroghDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Sebastian PåhlssonDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Andreas WladisDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4377-0892
Aida AlviniusDepartment of Leadership and Command & Control, Swedish Defence University, Karlstad, Sweden.
Denise BäckströmDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden. denise.backstrom@liu.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Russo-Ukrainian War has profoundly affected healthcare systems, with children among the most vulnerable. Disruptions to essential services and care provision pose serious risks to child health and well-being. Understanding these impacts is critical to developing effective interventions and guiding research and policy. This scoping review examines paediatric health impacts during the Russo-Ukrainian War's first two years and identifies gaps in the evidence base.

methodsA PubMed search was conducted and supplemented with grey literature from WHO and UNICEF. Articles were included if they addressed children and focused on health-related impacts of the war. Eligible studies were required to be in English and published after the full-scale invasion on February 24, 2022. Exclusion criteria included articles unrelated to children, non-health topics, or geographically irrelevant studies. Data were synthesised thematically across key areas, including healthcare access, mental health, and chronic diseases. Risk of bias was assessed qualitatively.

resultsOf 559 articles retrieved, 102 met the inclusion criteria. These included original research, reviews, letters, commentaries, and other relevant publications. The review found widespread disruptions in access to essential services and healthcare. It also identified significant impacts on injury and trauma care, chronic conditions, and infectious diseases. Challenges for displaced children and host countries were also frequently reported.

conclusionsFindings highlight the war's broad and complex impact on paediatric health and underscore the need for targeted responses. Addressing critical gaps in empirical research is essential to inform effective health policies and interventions.

Identifiers

PMID41131347
PMCPMC12549923

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.