Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41129974›Full record

ArticleJournal of communication disorders

Exploring perception of coarticulatory cues in childhood apraxia of speech and residual speech sound disorders: A pilot study.

Molly Beiting, Navin Viswanathan, Nicole Caballero, Elaine Hitchcock, Tara McAllister, Jonathan L Preston

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of communication disorders. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Molly BeitingDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Syracuse University, 621 Skytop Road, Syracuse, NY, USA; Department of Health Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 321 S. Columbia Street, Chapel Hill, NY, USA.
Navin ViswanathanDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Penn State University, 201 Old Main, University Park, PA, USA.
Nicole CaballeroDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Syracuse University, 621 Skytop Road, Syracuse, NY, USA.
Elaine HitchcockDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Montclair State University, 1515 Broad Street, Broomfield, NJ, USA.
Tara McAllisterDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, New York University, 665 Broadway, NY, NY, USA.
Jonathan L PrestonDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Syracuse University, 621 Skytop Road, Syracuse, NY, USA. Electronic address: jopresto@syr.edu.

Funding

Biofeedback-Enhanced Treatment for Speech Sound Disorder: Randomized Controlled Trial and Delineation of Sensorimotor SubtypesR01DC017476 · NIDCD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI Tara McAllister · 2019 to 2026
$5.3M
Treating Childhood Apraxia of Speech: Role of Biofeedback & Practice DistributionR15DC016426 · NIDCD · SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY · PI PRESTON, JONATHAN · 2017 to 2017
$446k
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC017476NIDCD NIH HHS R15 DC016426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChildren with childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) exhibit speech production deficits beyond segmental errors, including atypical coarticulation. Broadly, children with speech sound disorders (SSD) also exhibit weaknesses in speech perception, which may directly relate to specific production difficulties. This study examined differences in categorical perception among children with CAS, residual SSD affecting /ɹ/ (rSSD), and typical speech (TD). We hypothesized that children with CAS would demonstrate weaker performance on a task requiring perception of coarticulatory cues-a defining weakness in their speech production-but perform similarly to rSSD peers on a segmental task.

methodsThis study was designed as an exploratory pilot project, embedded in the baseline assessment of a series of speech treatment studies. Participants included 96 children (ages 8;0-15;11), 44 CAS, 39 rSSD, and 13 TD. In the segmental perception task, participants judged stimuli from a 5-step /al/ - /aɹ/ continuum. In the second task, /al/ and /aɹ/ endpoints were prefixed to a 5-step /ga/-/da/ continuum, creating /al/ (/alga/ - /alda/) and /aɹ/ (/aɹga/ - /aɹda/) conditions. Compensation for coarticulation was assessed at an ambiguous step, where listeners were expected to perceive /g/ after /al/ or /d/ after /aɹ/. RESULTS &

conclusionsCompensation for coarticulation was significantly weaker among children with CAS, who also demonstrated less reliable perception of /ga/ - /da/ endpoints and segmental perception weaknesses on the /al/ - /aɹ/ task not seen in rSSD or TD. Findings contribute an initial characterization of perceptual compensation for coarticulation in children with CAS. Results highlight performance differences based on underlying SSD subtype and may be clinically useful for future development of diagnostic tools that bypass verbal output limitations.

Indexed as

ApraxiasCuesSpeech PerceptionSpeech Sound DisorderAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMalePhoneticsPilot ProjectsChildhood apraxia of speechCompensation for coarticulationSpeech perceptionSpeech sound disorders

Identifiers

PMID41129974
PMCPMC13339729

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.