Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41129275›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia2026

A global perspective on transitioning from pediatric to adult care in epilepsy.

Danielle M Andrade, Nathalie Jetté, Ilakkiah Chandran, Puja Patel, Guido Rubboli, J Helen Cross, Dana Craiu, Chong Tin Tan, Edward Kija, Eva Fung and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Danielle M AndradeAdult Genetic Epilepsy (AGE) Program, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0953-2698
Nathalie JettéDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1351-5866
Ilakkiah ChandranAdult Genetic Epilepsy (AGE) Program, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9576-9001
Puja PatelIsabelle Rapin Division of Child Neurology of the Saul R Korey, Department of Neurology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine and Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5895-3926
Guido RubboliUniversity of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-5309-2514
J Helen CrossUCL NIHR BRC Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7345-4829
Dana CraiuCarol Davila University of Medicine, Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-4156-6812
Chong Tin TanDepartment of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-2738-5820
Edward KijaMuhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Eva FungDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4829-0065
Tiziana GranataInstituto Neurologico "Carlo Besta": Fondazione IRCCS, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0170-6836
Hassan HosnyDepartment of Neurology, Kasr Al-Ainy Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Marco MulaSt George's University Hospitals, NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9415-3395
Kate RineyNeurosciences Unit, Queensland Children's Hospital, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1122-3555
Renée A ShellhaasDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3175-3908
Maria SiddiquiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Neurology Section, Alkhor Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-8092-0346
Quratulain Zulfiqar AliAdult Genetic Epilepsy (AGE) Program, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3984-5276
Julien HébertDivision of Neurology, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3390-9192
Paula MarquesAdult Genetic Epilepsy (AGE) Program, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1303-9273
Bronte KerriganAdult Genetic Epilepsy (AGE) Program, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0009-0001-7711-6576
Caihong JiAdult Genetic Epilepsy (AGE) Program, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4129-7886
Kette ValenteFaculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5008-0809
Jaime CarrizosaPediatric Neurology Service, Pediatric Department, Mapeo Genético Research Group, University of Antioquia, Medellin, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-3651-7285
Rima NabboutReference Centre for Rare Epilepsies, Pediatric Neurology Department, Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital, APHP, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5877-4074

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTransition planning in epilepsy is crucial to ensure continuity of care, particularly for adolescents with complex needs, yet global practices remain undefined. The International League Against Epilepsy Transition Task Force (ILAE TTF) aimed to evaluate worldwide practices, barriers, and provider perspectives on transitioning patients with epilepsy from pediatric to adult healthcare systems.

methodsA cross-sectional, web-based survey was conducted between August 2021 and March 2024. The 50-item survey, adapted from validated instruments, was distributed in eight languages through ILAE chapters to health care professionals involved in the care of individuals with epilepsy. This study sought to evaluate the availability of structured transition programs, educational and systemic barriers, and recommendations to improve transition. Descriptive statistics, Fisher's exact tests, and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to compare responses between adult and child neurologists, as well as by country region and income level.

resultsA total of 316 neurologists from 58 countries completed the survey. Only 9% reported structured transition programs both locally and nationally, whereas 59% reported none or were unaware of any. Respondents from the Global South were significantly less likely to report transition programs (odds ratio [OR], 0.16; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.94-0.27; p < .001). Half of the participants believed pediatric teams should continue follow-up after transfer. Major barriers included a lack of financial support, limited transition-specific training, and adult neurologists unfamiliar with childhood-onset epilepsies. Reported patient-educational gaps included vocational guidance (73%), reproductive health (60%), and driving (57%). Recommendations to improve transition included integrating transition training into neurology curricula (87%), creating dedicated clinical structures and care networks (87%), establishing joint consultations between pediatric and adult neurologists (86%), and implementing national guidelines (89%). SIGNIFICANCE: This study demonstrates that epilepsy transition practices remain fragmented and underdeveloped worldwide, especially in low-resource settings. Enhanced training, improved clinical infrastructure, and better policy coordination are crucial to facilitate effective and equitable transitions.

Indexed as

EpilepsyTransition to Adult CareAdolescentAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNeurologistsSurveys and Questionnairescountry income levelepilepsy transition programgenetic epilepsyglobal north and global southtransition

Identifiers

PMID41129275
PMCPMC12893265

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.