Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41128959›Full record

ArticleNeotropical entomology2025

Bioassay method for assessing insecticide susceptibility in thrips.

Luiz Francisco Warpechowski, Daniela Neves Godoy, Eduardo Argenta Steinhaus, Oderlei Bernardi

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Article in Neotropical entomology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Luiz Francisco WarpechowskiDepartment of Plant Protection, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Daniela Neves GodoyDepartment of Plant Protection, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Eduardo Argenta SteinhausDepartment of Plant Protection, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Oderlei BernardiDepartment of Plant Protection, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil. oderlei.bernardi@ufsm.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9320-1642

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) are sucking pests that damage a wide range of crops worldwide. Chemical insecticides are the main strategy for their control, but species can vary in susceptibility or develop resistance. Here, we developed and validated a bioassay method (dip test) using soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr.) leaf discs to evaluate the susceptibility of thrips to insecticides. We compared the susceptibility of Caliothrips phaseoli (Hood, 1912) to acephate and spinetoram assessed using this method with results of the IRAC Susceptibility Test Method 010, in which bean pod sections are dipped into an insecticide solution. Concentration-mortality data from both methods fit the probit model, with mortality lines showing similar parameters (intercepts and slopes) and mortality increasing with the increase of insecticide concentrations. The lethal concentrations (LCs) of acephate were similar for both methods, whereas spinetoram showed higher LCs in the proposed method. Nonetheless, mortality at field label doses of both insecticides was consistently high (96.5-100%) in both methods. In conclusion, acephate and spinetoram exhibited high lethality against C. phaseoli, and the proposed bioassay method, due to its simplicity, reliability, and statistical robustness, represents a reliable alternative to the IRAC method for assessing susceptibility of thrips species to insecticides.

Indexed as

Biological AssayInsecticidesOrganothiophosphorus CompoundsPhosphoramidesThysanopteraAnimalsInsecticide ResistanceMacrolidesacephateInsecticidesMacrolidesOrganothiophosphorus CompoundsPhosphoramidesspinetoramCaliothrips phaseoliChemical controlLaboratory studiesResistanceSucking pest

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.