Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41128141›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Clinically Actionable Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Genes in South Asian Indian Patients.

Vinay J Rao, Thiagarajan Sairam, Andiappan Rathinavel, Kurukkanparampil Sreedharan Mohanan, Hisham Ahamed, Jayaprakash Shenthar, Perundurai S Dhandapany

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Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vinay J RaoCardiovascular Development and Disease Mechanisms Institute for Stem Cell Science and Regenerative Medicine (BRIC-inStem) Bengaluru India.
Thiagarajan SairamCardiovascular Development and Disease Mechanisms Institute for Stem Cell Science and Regenerative Medicine (BRIC-inStem) Bengaluru India.
Andiappan RathinavelDepartment of Cardio Vascular Thoracic Surgery Madurai Medical College and Government Rajaji Hospital Madurai India.
Kurukkanparampil Sreedharan MohananDepartment of Cardiology Government Medical College Kozhikode India.
Hisham AhamedCenter for Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Amrita Viswa Vidyapeetham (Amrita University) Kochi India.ORCID 0000-0002-1740-8948
Jayaprakash ShentharDepartment of Cardiology Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research Bengaluru India.ORCID 0000-0003-4509-7515
Perundurai S DhandapanyCardiovascular Development and Disease Mechanisms Institute for Stem Cell Science and Regenerative Medicine (BRIC-inStem) Bengaluru India.ORCID 0000-0001-7831-9570

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is predominantly a genetic disease causing left ventricular hypertrophy in the absence of other cardiac and systemic metabolic diseases. Currently, limited data exist on the prevalence of clinically actionable gene variants for primary HCM in South Asian Indian (SAI) patients, which are necessary for minimizing disparities in interpreting ancestry-specific variants. The ClinGen Hereditary Cardiovascular Disorders Gene Curation Expert Panel categorized HCM-causing genes into 5 categories according to their clinical relevance: definitive, strong, moderate, limited, and disputed. However, comprehensive studies examining this classification in SAI patients are lacking.

methodsWhole-exome sequencing was performed for 335 primary SAI patients with HCM, including all known cardiovascular genes and clinically actionable gene categories to determine their allele frequencies.

resultsSAI HCM exomes revealed a total of 193 pathogenic/likely pathogenic variants and variants of uncertain significance across 26 clinically actionable genes in 119 (35.52%) of 335 cases. The SAI HCM exhibited significantly fewer variants in the 12 definitive category genes compared with other global HCM cohorts (15.77% versus 43.23%;

conclusionsThe clinically actionable gene variants in SAI HCM differed significantly from other global HCM cohorts, specifically

Indexed as

Asian PeopleCardiomyopathy, HypertrophicMutationAdultCardiac MyosinsExome SequencingFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedMyosin Heavy ChainsPhenotypeCardiac MyosinsMyosin Heavy Chainsclinically actionable geneshypertrophic cardiomyopathySouth Asian Indian (SAI) cohortwhole‐exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID41128141
PMCPMC12684790

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.