Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41127848›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature2025

Cardamonin attenuates angiotensin II-induced abdominal aortic aneurysms through activation of the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway.

Hsiao-Ya Tsai, Yu-Juei Hsu, Chih-Yuan Lin, Po-Hsun Huang, Chin-Wang Hsu, Shih-Hung Tsai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hsiao-Ya TsaiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-Juei HsuDivision of Nephrolo Interpretationgy, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chih-Yuan LinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Po-Hsun HuangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chin-Wang HsuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shih-Hung TsaiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cardamonin is a natural chalcone compound. It has been shown to have various pharmacological properties. Cardamonin can activate the Nrf2 signaling pathway. Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a complex degenerative aortic disease. Ruptured AAAs continue to be among the leading causes of sudden death in elderly individuals. No medical therapy has proven clinical benefits for preventing AAA progression. Therefore, an adjunctive medical therapy is essential to address this unmet clinical need. Methods: Human aortic smooth muscle cells (HASMCs) were used to determine the molecular mechanism of cardamonin. A murine model of angiotensin II (AngII)-induced AAA was used to assess the therapeutic effects of cardamonin on AAA growth in apolipoprotein E knockout (ApoE KO) mice Results: Cardamonin induced Nrf2 translocation from the cytosol to the nuclear compartment in HASMCs. Cardamonin reduced AngII-induced ROS production and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) overexpression through activation of the Nrf2/heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) antioxidant pathway in HASMCs. Silencing HO-1 attenuated the anti-ROS effects of cardamonin and abolished the protective effects of cardamonin in AngII-challenged HASMCs. Cardamonin (20 mg/kg/day) reduced AngII-induced AAA Conclusion: Cardamonin inhibits the progression of AngII-induced AAA through Nrf2/HO-1-mediated antioxidant and anti-inflammatory pathways. Cardamonin could have the potential to be an adjunctive therapy for small AAAs.

Indexed as

Aortic aneurysmCardamoninHO-1Nrf2Reactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID41127848
PMCPMC12538101

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.