Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41127647›Full record

ArticleCommunications earth & environment2025

Nitrogen fixation under declining Arctic sea ice.

Lisa W von Friesen, Hanna Farnelid, Wilken-Jon von Appen, Mar Benavides, Olivier Grosso, Christien P Laber, Johanna Schüttler, Marcus Sundbom, Sinhué Torres-Valdés, Stefan Bertilsson and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications earth & environment, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Lisa W von FriesenUniversity of Copenhagen, Department of Biology, Helsingør, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-2995-2542
Hanna FarnelidLinnaeus University, Centre for Ecology and Evolution in Microbial Model Systems (EEMiS), Universitetsplatsen 1, Kalmar, Sweden.
Wilken-Jon von AppenAlfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Am Handelshafen 12, Bremerhaven, Germany.
Mar BenavidesAix Marseille University, Université de Toulon, CNRS, IRD, Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9502-108X
Olivier GrossoAix Marseille University, Université de Toulon, CNRS, IRD, Marseille, France.
Christien P LaberLinnaeus University, Centre for Ecology and Evolution in Microbial Model Systems (EEMiS), Universitetsplatsen 1, Kalmar, Sweden.
Johanna SchüttlerMax Planck Institute for Chemistry, Hahn-Meitner-Weg 1, Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0009-0007-9133-5613
Marcus SundbomStockholm University, Department of Environmental Science (ACES), Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1713-8439
Sinhué Torres-ValdésAlfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Am Handelshafen 12, Bremerhaven, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2749-4170
Stefan BertilssonSwedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Aquatic Sciences and Assessment, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4265-1835
Ilka PeekenAlfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Am Handelshafen 12, Bremerhaven, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1531-1664
Pauline Snoeijs-LeijonmalmStockholm University, Department of Ecology, Environment and Plant Sciences, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4544-2668
Lasse RiemannUniversity of Copenhagen, Department of Biology, Helsingør, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9207-2543

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With climate change-induced sea ice decline in the Arctic Ocean, nitrogen is expected to become an increasingly important determinant of primary productivity. Nitrogen fixation is the conversion of molecular nitrogen to bioavailable ammonium by microorganisms called diazotrophs. Here, we report nitrogen fixation rates, diazotroph composition, and expression under different stages of declining sea ice in the Central Arctic Ocean (multiyear ice, five stations) and the Eurasian Arctic (marginal ice zone, seven stations). Nitrogen fixation in the Central Arctic Ocean was positively correlated with primary production, ranging from 0.4 ± 0.1 to 2.5 ± 0.87 nmol N L

Indexed as

Element cyclesMarine biologyMicrobial ecology

Identifiers

PMID41127647
PMCPMC12537486

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.