Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41127594›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Sleep trajectories and osteoporosis incidence: findings from two prospective cohort studies.

Xiangxiang Zhang, Zongshan Li, Huanyong Tian, Tian Lv, JinXiang Shang, Ermin Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiangxiang Zhang *Shaoxing Seventh People's Hospital (Affiliated Mental Health Center, Medical College of Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, China.
Zongshan Li *Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Huanyong TianDepartment of Radiotherapy, Zhuji Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Zhuji, Zhejiang, China.
Tian LvDepartment of Neurology, Zhuji Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Zhuji, Zhejiang, China.
JinXiang ShangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Shaoxing University, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang, China.
Ermin CaiShaoxing Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment for Osteoporosis, Zhuji, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Most studies evaluate sleep quality at a single time point, and few have employed repeated measurements to investigate this association. This longitudinal research investigated changes in sleep quality patterns among older adults and examined their relationship with the onset of osteoporosis. Methods: We analyzed data from two prospective cohorts: Participants comprised 4,328 individuals from the English Longitudinal Study of Aging (ELSA) and 9,132 from the U.S. Health and Retirement Study (HRS). Sleep quality was quantified using standardized sleep quality scores, and trajectories were determined based on baseline and follow-up assessments. Changes in sleep quality status were categorized to reflect persistent, improving, or deteriorating patterns. Associations between sleep quality trajectories and osteoporosis incidence were examined using Cox proportional hazards regression models. Results: At baseline, sleep quality was significantly associated with the prevalence of osteoporosis in both datasets (ELSA: HR = 1.11, 95% CI: 1.08-1.15; HRS: HR = 1.1, 95% CI: 1.07-1.13). During the follow-up period, compared with participants with persistently good sleep quality, those with persistently poor sleep quality had a significantly increased risk of osteoporosis (ELSA: HR = 1.89, 95% CI: 1.47-2.44; HRS: HR = 1.52, 95% CI: 1.26-1.82). Conclusion: Poor sleep trajectories significantly increase osteoporosis risk, suggesting sleep improvement may help prevent bone loss. These consistent findings across two cohorts support sleep-focused interventions as a potential osteoporosis prevention strategy.

Indexed as

OsteoporosisSleepSleep QualityAgedFemaleHumansIncidenceLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsUnited Stateslongitudinal cohortosteoporosispublic healthsleep qualitytrajectories

Identifiers

PMID41127594
PMCPMC12537439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.