Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41127311›Full record

ArticleNeurology. Genetics2025

Reanalysis of Undiagnosed Neurodevelopmental Disorder Cases: From

Pasquale Di Letto, Chiara De Leonibus, Francesca Pia Palmieri, Mariateresa Zanobio, Margherita Scarpato, Viviana Cetrangolo, Sarah Iffat Rahman, Angelo Selicorni, Milena Mariani, Stefano D'Arrigo and 21 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology. Genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors.

Pasquale Di LettoDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0214-8004
Chiara De LeonibusDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Basilicata, Potenza, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4440-3402
Francesca Pia PalmieriDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1230-1052
Mariateresa ZanobioDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3750-1592
Margherita ScarpatoDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7367-7911
Viviana CetrangoloDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4583-6181
Sarah Iffat RahmanDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3597-5710
Angelo SelicorniPediatric Department, "Mariani" Center for Fragile Child, ASST Lariana, Sant'Anna Hospital, Como, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6187-3727
Milena MarianiPediatric Department, "Mariani" Center for Fragile Child, ASST Lariana, Sant'Anna Hospital, Como, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7446-7418
Stefano D'ArrigoDepartment of Pediatric Neurosciences, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5188-9418
Claudia CiaccioDepartment of Pediatric Neurosciences, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4100-7028
Donatella MilaniFondazione IRCSS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3087-8514
Paola Francesca AjmoneChild and Adolescent Neuropsychiatric Service (UONPIA), Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Via Pace 9, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0624-4634
Manuela MorleoDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7553-3245
Carmine SpampanatoDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1086-5019
Giulio PilusoDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9418-125X
Marcella ZollinoSection of Genomic Medicine, Department of Life Sciences and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4871-9519
Federica Francesca L'ErarioUnit of Medical Genetics, Department of Laboratory and Infectious Disease Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Donatella GrecoOasi Research Institute-IRCCS, via Conte Ruggero 73, Troina, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1319-1363
Valeria CapraGenomics and Clinical Genetics, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3097-0388
Marcello ScalaDepartment of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2194-7239
Ferruccio RomanoGenomics and Clinical Genetics, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3933-0597
Gaetano TerroneDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Naples "Federico II", Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0298-0714
Alessandro De FalcoTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), Pozzuoli, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1569-1556
Chiara PaolellaDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6658-3358
Mario MastrangeloWoman/Child Health and Urological Sciences Department, Sapienza University of Rome, Via dei Sabelli 108, Italy; and.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7664-5807
Giacomina RicciardiDepartment of Human Neuroscience, Sapienza-University of Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0686-2499
Nicola Brunetti-PierriTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), Pozzuoli, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6895-8819
Telethon Undiagnosed Diseases Program Study Group
Vincenzo NigroDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3378-5006
Annalaura TorellaDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2479-6018

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) are often the results of genetic factors, whose identification and key role in their etiology may be elusive. Despite advancements in genetic testing, many cases remain unsolved. Single-nucleotide variants in a critical 18-bp region of the noncoding gene Methods: We conducted a reanalysis of genomic data using bioinformatic tools, followed by direct sequencing to identify variants in the Results: Causative variants were detected in 11 of 375 tested individuals, allowing us to diagnose 2.93% of our unsolved cohort. All heterozygous variants in Discussion: Our findings reinforce the critical role of

Identifiers

PMID41127311
PMCPMC12539933

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.