Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41127279›Full record

ArticleTrauma case reports2025

Femoral arthroplasty with bone cement as a salvage measure in open fracture with articular bone defect in young patients.

Nicolas Franulic, Sebastian Bianchi, Sebastián Blanco, Juan Cristóbal Uribe, Nicolas Gaggero, Rodrigo Olivieri

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Trauma case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nicolas FranulicKnee Unit, Orthopedic Department, Hospital del Trabajador ACHS, Santiago, Chile.
Sebastian BianchiUniversidad Andres Bello, Santiago, Chile.
Sebastián BlancoUniversidad de los Andes, Santiago, Chile.
Juan Cristóbal UribeUniversidad Andres Bello, Santiago, Chile.
Nicolas GaggeroKnee Unit, Orthopedic Department, Hospital del Trabajador ACHS, Santiago, Chile.
Rodrigo OlivieriKnee Unit, Orthopedic Department, Hospital del Trabajador ACHS, Santiago, Chile.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone defects around the knee represent a major challenge, with multiple therapeutic alternatives such as mosaicplasty for managing minor defects or the use of patellar autograft for unicondylar defects. Currently, polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) has demonstrated biomechanical advantages for treating non-contained bone defects around the knee, with failure loads exceeding those of a native knee. The aim of this paper is to present two cases in which PMMA plus cannulated screws were used as salvage treatment in the context of non-reconstructable bone defects. One patient developed knee stiffness, which was treated with arthroscopic fibroarthrolysis and mobilization under anesthesia. Both patients achieved an acceptable range of motion after rehabilitation and were able to return to work. In light of the evidence, these salvage techniques may represent a viable option for transitional reconstruction of defects around the knee, offering advantages such as immediate stability, early weight-bearing, low cost, easy reproducibility, and the possibility of immediate local antibiotic treatment.

Indexed as

Bone defectKneeOpen fracturesPolymethylmethacrylate

Identifiers

PMID41127279
PMCPMC12539462

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.