Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41127095›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025

Ironically unwell: anaemia and iron deficiency among health-aware adults in the UK.

Allister Irvine, Joanne Watt, Mary Jo Kurth, John V Lamont, Le Roy Dowey, Peter Fitzgerald, Aaron Niblock, Alex Fairweather, Mark W Ruddock

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Allister IrvineRandox Laboratories Ltd., Antrim, United Kingdom.
Joanne WattRandox Laboratories Ltd., Antrim, United Kingdom.
Mary Jo KurthRandox Laboratories Ltd., Antrim, United Kingdom.
John V LamontRandox Laboratories Ltd., Antrim, United Kingdom.
Le Roy DoweySchool of Biomedical Sciences, Ulster University, Coleraine, United Kingdom.
Peter FitzgeraldRandox Laboratories Ltd., Antrim, United Kingdom.
Aaron NiblockDepartment of Haematology, Antrim Area Hospital, Antrim, United Kingdom.
Alex FairweatherRandox Health GB, London, United Kingdom.
Mark W RuddockRandox Laboratories Ltd., Antrim, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Anaemia and iron deficiency are a global healthcare burden affecting almost 25% of the population. Many anaemia cases are caused by depletion of iron stores which can be treated by oral iron supplementation. However, anaemia may also result from functional iron deficiency, where chronic inflammation prevents utilisation of stored iron. Anaemia and iron deficiency are rarely profiled in general populations; however, they can have significant healthcare implications. Methods: Data from Results: The overall prevalence of anaemia in the study was 6.0% ( Conclusion: The study identified that anaemia and iron deficiency are common underlying conditions in a health-conscious UK population. Despite the high prevalence of anaemia and iron deficiency burden on females of menstruating age, demonstrated in this study, and reported in the literature, screening for these conditions is not widespread. Should there be a national screening programme for anaemia and iron deficiency in females?

Indexed as

anaemiaferritinhaemoglobiniron deficiencyiron supplementationpopulation study

Identifiers

PMID41127095
PMCPMC12537364

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.