Individual load-velocity measures are associated with 2,000-m rowing ergometer performance in German national rowers.

Objective: Neuromuscular abilities were previously linked to 2,000 m rowing performance (TT) but the relationship with load-velocity profiles [LVP; e.g., peak power (PP) and power at different relative loads] remains unclear. This cross-sectional study assessed the associations between these parameters and TT and different race splits in well-trained rowers. Methods: We included 63 male (age: 18.5 ± 3.3 years) and 50 female (age: 19.3 ± 3.5 years) rowers. Within 2 weeks, 1 repetition maximum (RM), PP and power at 30% to 90% 1RM in the squat, deadlift and bench-pull were assessed by LVP and TT was performed on a Concept2 ergometer. Associations between neuromuscular parameters and TT were analyzed using generalized linear models. Results: Associations with TT were found for 1 RM in squat, deadlift and bench-pull ( Conclusion: While deadlift and bench-pull power appeared to be good predictors of TT, the squat power might affect TT only at low loads (i.e., 30% and 50%) and the first part of the race. These findings underline the overlooked importance of high movement velocities for rowing performance.