Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41126830›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

Eosinophils as predictive biomarkers in anti-programmed cell death 1 monotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer.

Takahiro Uchida, Kazuyuki Nakagome, Kosuke Hashimoto, Hidetoshi Iemura, Yuki Shiko, Atsuto Mouri, Ou Yamaguchi, Yoshitaka Uchida, Yoshiaki Nagai, Tomoyuki Soma and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Takahiro UchidaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Allergy Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Kazuyuki NakagomeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Allergy Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Kosuke HashimotoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.
Hidetoshi IemuraDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Allergy Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Yuki ShikoDepartment of Biostatistics, Graduate School of Medicine, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Atsuto MouriDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.
Ou YamaguchiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.
Yoshitaka UchidaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Allergy Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Yoshiaki NagaiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Allergy Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Tomoyuki SomaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Allergy Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Kyoichi KairaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.
Makoto NagataDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Allergy Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Hiroshi KagamuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The relationship between eosinophilia and cancer development has recently been investigated. However, the role of eosinophils in tumor immunity, particularly in the context of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy, remains poorly understood. Methods: We investigated the relationship between peripheral blood eosinophil and T-lymphocyte subsets and the clinical characteristics of patients undergoing anti-programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) monotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The study included 204 patients treated with nivolumab monotherapy, and clinical data and treatment responses were recorded. PBMCs were collected from 44 out of 204 patients before treatment to analyze T-lymphocyte subsets, focusing on their correlation with blood eosinophils. Results: The percentage of blood eosinophils before nivolumab treatment was positively correlated with the percentage of effector memory subsets in both CD4 Conclusion: Higher blood eosinophil levels may indicate activated T-cell immunity and may be a promising biomarker for the efficacy of anti-PD-1 monotherapy in patients with NSCLC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungEosinophilsImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsLung NeoplasmsNivolumabProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedT-Lymphocyte SubsetsTreatment OutcomeBiomarkers, TumorImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsNivolumabPDCD1 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptoranti-PD-1 monotherapyeosinophilsimmune checkpoint inhibitorlung cancerT- lymphocyte subset

Identifiers

PMID41126830
PMCPMC12537673

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.