Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41126376›Full record

ArticleContraception and reproductive medicine2025

Non utilization of modern contraceptives among sexually active adolescent girls and young women aged 10-24 years in selected districts of Busoga region, Eastern Uganda: a cross-sectional study.

Godfrey Tumwizere, Nelson Bunani, Nicholas Muhumuza, Angel Uwera, Allen Kabagyenyi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contraception and reproductive medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Godfrey TumwizereDepartment of Community Health and Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda. godfreytumwizere@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-6925-8412
Nelson BunaniDepartment of Health Policy, Planning and Management, School of Public Health, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Nicholas MuhumuzaDepartment of Environment and Disease Control, School of Public Health, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Angel UweraDepartment of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, School of Food Technology, Nutrition and Bio-Engineering, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Allen KabagyenyiDepartment of Population Studies, School of Statistics and Planning, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe nonuse of modern contraceptives among sexually active Adolescent Girls and Young Women (AGYW) impacts their health, future aspirations, and overall well-being. Addressing nonuse is crucial in empowering AGYW to take control of their future. This study aimed to determine the proportion of sexually active AGYW who are not using modern contraceptives and the associated factors in selected districts of the Busoga subregion, Eastern Uganda.

methodsThe study used a cross-sectional design utilizing quantitative data from 490 randomly selected sexually active young people in the Busoga subregion. Data were collected through in-person interviews using a questionnaire designed using Kobo Collect software. A multivariable modified Poisson regression model was used to estimate prevalence ratios for the factors associated with the non-utilization of modern contraceptives.

resultsThe mean age of respondents was 19.3 years (Standard Deviation = 6.7). Out of 490 sexually active adolescent girls and young women, 43.1% were not using modern contraceptives. The prevalence of non utilization of modern contraceptives was 33% higher among adolescent girls and young women who are not confident discussing contraceptives with peers and older Adults (APR = 1.331 95% CI:1.056–1.667) compared to those who were confident. Likewise, adolescent girls and young women who were not confident discussing about contraceptives with their partners had a 37% higher prevalence of non-utilization (APR = 1.373; 95% CI: 1.023–1.845) and those who found modern contraceptive service points inaccessible had a 38% higher prevalence of non-utilization (APR = 1.386; 95%CI: 1.021–1.845). On the other hand, the prevalence of non-utilization of modern contraceptives was 37% lower among marrieds (APR = 0.631; 95% CI:0.475–0.838) compared to singles, while the prevalence of non-utilization is 38% lower among those who interact with community health workers/Village Health Teams (APR = 0.623; 95%CI: 0.401–0.967) compared to their counterparts.

conclusionsThe nonuse of modern contraceptives among Adolescent girls and young women is high in eastern Uganda. Nonuse is influenced by sociodemographic factors and social norms. Interventions should enhance confidence building in discussing contraceptives through peer-led programs, make modern contraceptives more accessible, strengthen community-based outreaches and target young married people with tailored family planning awareness emphasizing the role of contraception.

Indexed as

Adolescent girls and young womenBusogaEastern UgandaModern contraceptives

Identifiers

PMID41126376
PMCPMC12542313

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.