Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41126122›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Perinatal intimate partner violence in Quebec during the COVID-19 pandemic: victims' help-seeking experiences and health and social care providers' response.

David Jean Simon, Geneviève Lessard, Sylvie Lévesque

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

David Jean SimonCentre de Recherches Appliquées et Interdisciplinaires sur les Violences intimes, familiales et structurelles (RAIV), School of Social Work and Criminology, Laval University, Quebec, Canada. david.jean-simon.1@ulaval.ca.
Geneviève LessardCentre de Recherches Appliquées et Interdisciplinaires sur les Violences intimes, familiales et structurelles (RAIV), School of Social Work and Criminology, Laval University, Quebec, Canada.
Sylvie LévesqueCentre de Recherches Appliquées et Interdisciplinaires sur les Violences intimes, familiales et structurelles (RAIV), School of Social Work and Criminology, Laval University, Quebec, Canada.

Funding

Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé 2022-2023 - BF15 - 314279
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite intimate partner violence (IPV) having increased significantly during the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada, it remains under-documented in the Quebec province. To partially fill this gap, this study sought to investigate IPV experienced by women in the perinatal period in Quebec and health and social care providers' response in caring for both victims and their fetuses/children at the time of health restrictions.

methodsThe study adopted a qualitative exploratory descriptive design and involved eleven perinatal victims and eleven health and social care providers (HSCPs). Semi-structured interviews were conducted using in-depth interview guides. Data was analyzed using thematic analysis.

resultsThe study showed the multifaceted dimensions of perinatal IPV during COVID-19. Spatial, psychological, physical, economic and sexual violence were reported by the perinatal victims. Further, we found that the type and magnitude of perinatal IPV varied greatly with the periods of restrictions. The study also indicated that perinatal victims faced spatial, institutional, cultural, geographical and perpetrator-related barriers to seeking help. For accessing formal and informal support resources, and escaping IPV, perinatal victims used diverse coping strategies. Additionally, we found that a wide range of barriers limited the ability of HSCPs to operate during the pandemic. However, to enable continued client engagement, they used several coping strategies such as remote working, hybrid IPV care (in-person and virtual services), close collaboration with other community organizations and pharmacies, food or gift card distributions; which reflects their ability to adapt and be creative to address challenges presented by the COVID-19 pandemic.

conclusionThis study shed light on the necessity to improve the provision of health and social services to better prevent IPV and meet the needs of perinatal victims and their fetuses/children.

Indexed as

COVID-19Health PersonnelHelp-Seeking BehaviorIntimate Partner ViolencePatient Acceptance of Health CareAdultFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicPandemicsPregnancyQualitative ResearchQuebecCoping strategiesCOVID-19 pandemicPandemic‑related barriersPerinatal victimsResilience

Identifiers

PMID41126122
PMCPMC12542276

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.