Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41125097›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of dentistry2026

Salivary Albumin and Alkaline Phosphatase in Infants: Exploring the Link Between Early Dental Development and Biomarkers.

Sindy Cornelia Nelwan, Udijanto Tedjosasongko, Tania Saskianti, Ardianti Maartrina Dewi, Erika Setyowati, Sofia Tandya Putri, Nunthawan Nowwarote

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of dentistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sindy Cornelia NelwanDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Udijanto TedjosasongkoDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-3875-7415
Tania SaskiantiDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-2083-2413
Ardianti Maartrina DewiDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-1908-6014
Erika SetyowatiDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Sofia Tandya PutriDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Nunthawan NowwaroteDepartment of Physiopathology and Oral Molecular, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Universite Paris Cite, Sorbonne Universite, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to investigate the relationship between dental age and the levels of albumin and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in saliva among children aged 6 to 24 months. This study evaluates their potential as noninvasive biomarkers for monitoring dental development. Specifically, it sought to determine whether these salivary proteins increase proportionally with dental age, providing an objective method to assess tooth eruption patterns in early childhood. Materials and Methods: Ethical approval was granted by the Airlangga University Hospital ethics committee to conduct this cross-sectional study in 33 children aged 6 to 24 months to collect data on dental age, albumin, and ALP levels in saliva. Saliva was taken using an absorbent paper and tested by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Statistical Analysis: The data obtained were then analyzed by statistical tests using SPSS. Correlation test was analyzed using the Pearson's correlation test. A significance level of Results: The correlation test showed a significant relationship between dental age, albumin, and ALP levels in saliva ( Conclusion: This significant relationship suggests albumin and ALP in saliva as potential biomarkers in detecting dental age and tooth eruption in children.

Identifiers

PMID41125097
PMCPMC13337280

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.