Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41124554›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2025

How do pandemic changed obstetric and neonatal outcomes: experience from a tertiary care center.

Samet Kırat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Samet KıratKafkas University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics - Kars, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7262-4320

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe coronavirus disease pandemic has significantly impacted maternal and neonatal health outcomes.

methodsThis retrospective study compared the health outcomes of 1,556 pregnant women and their newborns who gave birth before and during the pandemic at a tertiary university hospital. Demographic and clinical data were collected from hospital medical records. The primary outcome was the association between coronavirus disease and neonatal intensive care unit admission rates, while the secondary outcomes included birth weight, gestational age at delivery, 5th-min APGAR scores, and maternal complications.

resultsDuring the pandemic, screening test rates (58.9 vs. 33.2%, p<0.001), gestational diabetes mellitus prevalence (9.8 vs. 4.2%, p<0.001), and neonatal intensive care unit admission rates (8 vs. 4.4%, p=0.003) were significantly higher than those in the pre-pandemic period. Preterm birth rates were lower during the pandemic (12.5 vs. 25.1%, p<0.001). Logistic regression analysis revealed that infants born during the pandemic had a significantly higher likelihood of neonatal intensive care unit admission (OR 1.910, 95%CI 1.237-2.949, p=0.004).

conclusionThese findings highlight the need for health systems to be prepared and resilient to public health crises, ensuring uninterrupted health services for pregnant women and newborns.

Indexed as

COVID-19Intensive Care Units, NeonatalPandemicsPregnancy OutcomeAdultApgar ScoreBirth WeightBrazilDiabetes, GestationalFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyPremature BirthRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID41124554
PMCPMC12534055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.