Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41124450›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica2025

Establishing the reference intervals for subpopulations of T lymphocytes, B lymphocytes, and natural killer cells: insight from the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil).

I C S Dias, C B Maluf, S G Xavier, L Giatti, S M Barreto, P G Vidigal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

I C S DiasPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Patologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8260-1616
C B MalufPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Patologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3690-2554
S G XavierDepartamento de Propedêutica Complementar, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-0626-8988
L GiattiPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Pública, Faculdade de Medicina e EBSERH/Hospital de Clínicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5454-2460
S M BarretoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Pública, Faculdade de Medicina e EBSERH/Hospital de Clínicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7383-7811
P G VidigalPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Patologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8035-1350

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to establish reference intervals for lymphocyte subpopulations in the peripheral blood of Brazilian adults, and to assess potential variations by gender and age groups. The study assessed 351 healthy participants of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil). Lymphocyte subpopulations were analyzed by dual platform using automated hematological analyzer Sysmex XN-3000 and the four-color flow cytometer on the FACSCalibur. Reference intervals were established using the 2.5th and 97.5th percentiles. Z-score was employed to ascertain the need for distinct reference intervals across gender and age groups. The Mann-Whitney test, with a significance level set at P<0.05, was conducted to identify differences among population groups. The absolute and relative reference intervals were: total lymphocytes: 1.0-2.9 (×103/µL); CD3+: 721.0-2311.5 cells/μL, 59.1-84.5%; CD4+: 421.4-1523.8 cells/μL, 32.5-61.6%; CD8+: 175.3-879.8 cells/μL, 12.3-39.1%; CD4+CD8+: 0.8-4.1 cells/μL; CD19+: 85.2-501.6 cells/μL, 5.6-21.0%; NK: 83.9-444.4 cells/μL, 4.3-23.5%. Significant gender and age differences were observed in both the relative and absolute values of most lymphocyte subpopulations. There are variations in lymphocyte subsets across the global population, underscoring the need to establish tailored reference intervals for distinct populations, particularly for Helper T lymphocytes, B lymphocytes, and NK cells.

Indexed as

B-LymphocytesKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocyte SubsetsAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsBrazilFemaleFlow CytometryHumansLongitudinal StudiesLymphocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedReference Values

Identifiers

PMID41124450
PMCPMC12534013

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.